tailieunhanh - Kinh doanh bền vững và những vấn đề liên quan: Phần 2

Ebook Kỷ yếu hội thảo khoa học quốc tế kinh doanh bền vững trong bối cảnh cách mạng công nghiệp : Phần 2"; ảnh hưởng của cách mạng công nghiệp đến kinh doanh bền vững; phát triển kinh doanh bền vững trong bối cảnh cách mạng công nghiệp : sáng kiến từ quốc tế đến địa phương; các vấn đề khác. | PHẦN 2- ẢNH HƯỞNG CỦA CÁCH MẠNG CÔNG NGHIỆP ĐẾN KINH DOANH BỀN VỮNG PART 2- INDUSTRY S INFLUENCES ON BUSINESS SUSTAINABILITY 244 OVERVIEW OF THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION AND SOME IMPACTS ON SUSTAINABLE BUSINESS Truong Thi Thuy Lien Thai Nguyen University of Technology Abstract The fourth industrial revolution abbreviated as the industrial revolution is in the evolution phase and will affect all socio-economic sectors. This is an unprecedented revolution in human history and this new production revolution is expected to have a powerful impact on all nations governments businesses and citizens around the globe and at the same time alter completely production and administration systems including sustainable business. Keywords the industrial revolution sustainable business global 1. Overview of the industrial revolution The first industrial revolution appeared in the UK breaking out around 1784. The characteristic of this first industrial revolution was the use of water steam and mechanized production. This industrial revolution was marked by the milestone that James Watt invented the steam engine in 1784. This great invention sparked the outbreak of the 19th century industrialism spreading from England to Europe and the United States. The first industrial revolution opened a new era in human history - the era of mechanical engineering. The first industrial revolution replaced the traditional old agricultural technique lasted for 17 centuries mainly based on wood muscular strength manual labor water power wind power and animal traction on a new technical system with the power of steam engines and new sources of energy fuel and material iron and coal. It powers the production force to develop strongly creating a great development of the industry and the economy. This is the transition period from agricultural production to mechanized production based on science. The main economic premise of this transition stage was the victory of capitalist production