tailieunhanh - Một số yếu tố nguy cơ trầm cảm ở người bệnh lao phổi đa kháng thuốc tại Bệnh viện Phổi Trung ương năm 2021

Bài viết trình bày một số yếu tố nguy cơ trầm cảm ở người bệnh lao phổi đa kháng thuốc tại Bệnh viện Phổi Trung ương năm 2021. Mô tả cắt ngang 81 bệnh nhân lao phổi đa kháng thuốc được điều trị tại khoa Lao hô hấp Bệnh viện Phổi Trung ương từ tháng 8 năm 2021 đến tháng 7 năm 2022. | Vietnam Journal of Community Medicine Vol. 65 Special Issue 3 21-26 CHUYÊN ĐỀ LAO SOME RISK FACTORS OF DEPRESSION IN PEOPLE WITH MULTI-DRUG-RESISTANT PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS DISEASE IN 2021 Pham Dieu Mat1 Nguyen Kim Cuong1 2 Le Thi Thu Ha2 3 National Lung Hospital - Vinh Phuc Ward Hanoi Vietnam 1 2 Hanoi Medical University - 1 Ton That Tung Dong Da Hanoi Vietnam 3 Institute of Mental Health - Bach Mai Hospital - 78 Giai Phong Street Phuong Mai Dong Da Hanoi Vietnam Received 23 02 2024 Revised 20 03 2024 Accepted 11 04 2024 ABSTRACT Overview Currently treatment of drug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis has achieved certain effectiveness. However for drug-resistant tuberculosis there are requirements for strict treat- ment methods Long treatment time use of many drugs along with high costs and lower cure rates make treatment difficult. Furthermore pulmonary tuberculosis is highly infectious which leads to fear anxiety and boredom for patients and their families. When this condition lasts for a long time the patient may develop depressive disorders and even have suicidal thoughts or behavior. Objective Describe characteristics of depression and some risk factors in patients with multi- drug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis. Methods Cross-sectional description of 81 multidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis patients who were treated at the Department of Respiratory Tuberculosis in the National Lung Hospital from August 2021 to July 2022 Result Pain and illness combined increase the risk of depression fourfold. PHQ-9 scores gt 5 are times more likely to have suicidal thoughts or behavior. Among patients with the same demographic characteristics patients with less than a high school education are times more likely to have depression than patients with a high school education or higher. Conclusion Combined pathology pain and PHQ-9 score are related to the risk of depression in patients with multidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis. Keywords Multidrug-resistant .