tailieunhanh - Bài giảng Kỹ thuật phản ứng sinh học: Chương 2 - Bùi Hồng Quân

Bài giảng Kỹ thuật phản ứng sinh học: Chương 2 Động học phản ứng enzyme, cung cấp cho người học những kiến thức như: Các khái niệm cơ bản; Xúc tác sinh học; Phương trình Michelis Menten; Động học phản ứng enzyme. Mời các bạn cùng tham khảo! | http Chương 2. Động học phản ứng enzyme . Cá c khá i niệ m cơ bả n . Xú c tá c sinh họ c . Phương trình Michelis Menten . Đọ ng họ c phả n ứng enzyme 12 23 2018 Bioreaction engineering. 80 http QUIZ 1. What is enzyme 2. What is the function of enzyme 3. What are the special characteristics of enzyme 4. What kind of binding energy involve for the formation of ES complexes enzyme-substrate complex 5. Define these terms Active site Activation energy Cofactors Apoenzyme Holoenzyme Coenzyme Substrate 12 23 2018 Bioreaction engineering. 81 http QUIZ What characteristic features define enzymes Can the rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction be defined in a mathematical way What equations define the kinetics of enzyme- catalyzed reactions What can be learned from the inhibition of enzyme activity What is the kinetic behavior of enzymes catalyzing bimolecular reactions How can enzymes be so specific Are all enzymes proteins Is it possible to design an enzyme to catalyze any desired reaction 12 23 2018 Bioreaction engineering. 82 http Role of Bioprocess Engineering exploit advances in biology to create new products design biochemical processes amp operate plants develop energy resources Develop new environmentally friendly and safer processes to make the biochemical products that people depend on. Work in research and development laboratories creating polymeric materials with improved performance and durability. Work in manufacturing making vaccines and antibiotics. Invent new ways to keep our food and water supplies safe. 12 23 2018 Bioreaction engineering. 83 http Bioprocess Engineer s Task Minimize production of unwanted byproducts Separate the good product from the bad byproducts Recover the unused reactants Maximize profit minimize energy consumption Minimize impact on the environment 12 23 2018 Bioreaction engineering. 84 http OUTLINE Introduction .