tailieunhanh - Candidate stress biomarkers for queen failure diagnostics

Queen failure is a persistent problem in beekeeping operations, but in the absence of overt symptoms it is often difficult, if not impossible, to ascertain the root cause. Stressors like heat-shock, cold-shock, and sublethal pesticide exposure can reduce stored sperm viability and lead to cryptic queen failure. |

TỪ KHÓA LIÊN QUAN