tailieunhanh - Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis

The incidence and prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) continue to rise worldwide. Increasing age, diabetes, hypertension, and cigarette smoking are well-recognized risk factors for CKD. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by chronic airway inflammation leading to airway obstruction and parenchymal lung destruction. |

TÀI LIỆU LIÊN QUAN
TỪ KHÓA LIÊN QUAN