tailieunhanh - Mô hình phát triển khu vực ven đô các thành phố lớn tại Việt Nam

Bài viết này phân tích các mô hình đã và đang phát triển tại khu vực nông thôn ven đô tại các thành phố lớn ở nước ta với monng muốn giúp các đô thị tìm ra mô hình phát triển tối ưu nhất, giải quyết vấn đề lồng ghép quy hoạch đô thị và nông thôn với nhau. | DIEÃN ÑAØN MOÂ HÌNH PHAÙT TRIEÅN KHU VÖÏC VEN ÑOÂ CAÙC THAØNH PHOÁ LÔÙN TAÏI VIEÄT NAM KTS. Phaïm Thò Nhaâm . Nguyeãn Thò Hoàng Dieäp - VIUP Some development models of suburban areas of major cities in Vietnam Currently in the major cities of Vietnam and developing countries an imbalance is increasing between urban and suburban rural areas in the process of industrialization and urbanization. This imbalance is most evident in the incomes of people in urban and suburban rural areas. Farmers do not want to work in agriculture. The imbalance between urban and rural areas is also manifested in separation between economic and social development. There is a lack of a model development strategy to transform the economic structure in rural areas associated with urbanization. In fact in Vietnam cities directly under the Central Government such as Hanoi Ho Chi Minh City Da Nang Hai Phong Can Tho the first class cities in the period of 2010-2020 tend to expand their space from the urban core to the periphery. The suburbs of major cities are often the focal point for linking production and trade activities between urban and rural markets providing raw materials and labor for the urban areas which are the focal points for the technical cooperation of urban areas as well as regional socio-economic infrastructures serve as a bridge to connect central urban with other satellite urban in big urban areas. Currently suburban areas of Vietnam s major urban centers are lacking in management orientations and tools for the transition from rural to urban areas. This article analyzes the models that have been developed in suburban rural areas in big cities in our country with the desire to help cities find the most optimal development model solving problems. integration of urban and rural planning together. Urban development entails rural development around it where there is great endogenous potential. H ieän nay ôû caùc thaønh phoá lôùn cuûa Vieät Nam vaø caùc nöôùc ñang phaùt .