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Báo cáo y học: " Influenza Vaccination: Healthcare Workers Attitude in Three Middle East Countrie"

Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu khoa học ngành y học tạp chí Medical Sciences dành cho các bạn sinh viên ngành y tham khảo đề tài: Influenza Vaccination: Healthcare Workers Attitude in Three Middle East Countries. | Int. J. Med. Sci. 2010 7 319 International Journal of Medical Sciences 2010 7 5 319-325 Ivyspring International Publisher. All rights reserved Research Paper Influenza Vaccination Healthcare Workers Attitude in Three Middle East Countries Eman Abu-Gharbieh1H Sahar Fahmy2 Bazigha Abdul Rasool1 Saeed Khan1 1. Dubai Pharmacy College Dubai United Arab Emirates 2. Faculty of Pharmacy Helwan University Helwan Egypt. H Corresponding author Eman Abu-Gharbieh PhD Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics Dubai Pharmacy College Dubai United Arab Emirates P.O Box 19099 Fax 971 4 2646740 Telephone 971 4 2120310 E-mail eman-fa@yahoo.com Received 2010.06.30 Accepted 2010.09.07 Published 2010.09.21 Abstract Background Healthcare workers HCWs pose a potential risk of transmitting communicable diseases in the hospital settings where they usually work. This study aims to determine the current influenza vaccination rates among HCWs in three Middle East countries namely United Arab Emirates UAE Kuwait and Oman and also to identify the different variables associated with the noncompliance of HCWs to the recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices ACIP set in those countries. Methods 1500 questionnaires were distributed to health care workers in the three countries during the period of July-October 2009. Results Among 993 respondents the vaccination rate was 24.7 67.2 and 46.4 in UAE Kuwait and Oman respectively. The different motivating factors that influenced the health care workers to take the vaccine was assessed and found that the most common factor that influenced their decision to take the vaccine was for their self protection 59 . On the other hand the most common reason that discouraged HCWs to take the vaccine was lack of time as reported by 31.8 of the respondents. Other reasons for not taking the vaccine were unawareness of vaccine availability 29.4 unavailability of vaccine 25.4 doubts about vaccine efficacy 24.9 lack of information about .