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Báo cáo y học: "The role of emergency medicine physicians in trauma care in North America: evolution of a specialty"

Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về y học được đăng trên tạp chí y học quốc tế cung cấp cho các bạn kiến thức về ngành y đề tài: The role of emergency medicine physicians in trauma care in North America: evolution of a specialty | Scandinavian Journal of Trauma Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine BioMed Central Open Access The role of emergency medicine physicians in trauma care in North America evolution of a specialty Michael D Grossman Address St. Luke s Hospital Trauma and Surgical Critical Care Estes Surgical Group 801 Ostrum Street Bethlehem PA 18015 USA Email Michael D Grossman - grossmm@slhn.org Published 23 August 2009 Received 14 May 2009 __ AT n__JCAAAA Accepted 23 August 2009 Scandinavian Journal of Trauma Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine 2009 17 37 doi l0.ll86 l757-724l -17-37 This article is available from http www.sjtrem.com content l7Zl 37 2009 Grossman licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http creativecommons.org licenses by 2.0 which permits unrestricted use distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract The role of Emergency Medicine Physicians EMP in the care of trauma patients in North America has evolved since the advent of the specialty in the late l980 s. The evolution of this role in the context of the overall demands of the specialty and accreditation requirements of North American trauma centers will be discussed. Limited available data published in the literature examining the role of EMP s in trauma care will be reviewed with respect to its implications for an expanded role for EMPs in trauma care. Two training models currently in the early stages of development have been proposed to address needs for increased manpower in trauma and the critical care of trauma patients. The available information regarding these models will be reviewed along with the implications for improving the care of trauma patients in both Europe and North America. Introduction The role of Emergency Physicians EMP in the care of trauma patients varies considerably depending upon locale available expertise and .