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Báo cáo y học: "The influence of behavioural and health problems on alcohol and drug use in late adolescence - a follow up study of 2 399 young Norwegians"

Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về y học được đăng trên tạp chí y học Critical Care giúp cho các bạn có thêm kiến thức về ngành y học đề tài: The influence of behavioural and health problems on alcohol and drug use in late adolescence - a follow up study of 2 399 young Norwegians. | Strandheim et al. Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2011 5 17 http www.capmh.eom content 5 1 17 CHILD ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY MENTAL HEALTH RESEARCH Open Access The influence of behavioural and health problems on alcohol and drug use in late adolescence - a follow up study of 2 399 young Norwegians Arve Strandheim1 3 4 5 Grete H Bratberg3 4 Turid L Holmen1 3 Lindsey Coombes2 and Niels Bentzen1 Abstract Background Both early alcohol debut behavioural and health problems are reported to enhance adolescence substance use. This prospective study investigate the influence of behavioural and health problems on adolescents alcohol and drug use. Method Prospective population based cohort study of 2 399 adolescents attending the Young-HUNT study aged 13-15 at baseline in 1995 97 and 17-19 at follow-up 4 years later. Exposure variables were self reported conduct problems attention problems anxiety and depressive symptoms and muscular pain and tension. Outcome variables at follow-up were frequent alcohol use and initiation of drug use. Associations were estimated by logistic regression models influence of gender and drinking status at baseline were controlled for by stratification. Results At follow-up 19 of the students drank alcohol once a week or more frequently. Baseline conduct problems OR 2.2 CI 1.7-3.0 and attention problems OR 1.5 CI 1.2-2.0 increased the risk for frequent alcohol use at follow-up in the total population. Girls who had experienced alcohol-intoxications at baseline showed strong association between baseline problems and frequent alcohol use at follow-up. Conduct problems OR 2.5 CI 1.34.8 attention problems OR 2.1 CI 1.2-3.4 anxiety depressive symptoms OR 1.9 CI 1.1-3.1 and muscular pain and tension OR 1.7 CI 1.0-2.9 all were associated with frequent alcohol use among early intoxicated girls. 14 of the students had tried cannabis or other drugs at follow-up. Conduct problems at baseline increased the odds for drug use OR 2.6 CI 1.9-3.6 . .