Đang chuẩn bị liên kết để tải về tài liệu:
Báo cáo y học: " Does respiratory health contribute to the effects of long-term air pollution exposure on cardiovascular mortality?"
Đang chuẩn bị nút TẢI XUỐNG, xin hãy chờ
Tải xuống
Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về y học được đăng trên tạp chí y học 'Respiratory Research cung cấp cho các bạn kiến thức về ngành y đề tài: " Does respiratory health contribute to the effects of long-term air pollution exposure on cardiovascular mortality?. | BioMed Central Respiratory Research Research Open Access Does respiratory health contribute to the effects of long-term air pollution exposure on cardiovascular mortality Tamara Schikowski 1 Dorothea Sugiri1 Ulrich Ranft1 Ulrike Gehring2 3 4 Joachim Heinrich2 H-Erich Wichmann2 3 and Ursula Kramer1 Address 1Institut fur Umweltmedizinische Forschung IUF at the Heinrich-Heine-University Dusseldorf Auf m Hennekamp50 40225 Dusseldorf Germany 2GSF - National Research Center for Environment and Health Institute of Epidemiology Ingolstadter Landstrasse 1 85764 Neuherberg Germany 3Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich Institute of Medical Data Management Biometrics and Epidemiology Chair of Epidemiology Geschwister-Scholl Platz 1 80539 Munich Germany and 4Utrecht University Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences P.O. Box 80.176 NL-35O8 TD Utrecht The Netherlands Email Tamara Schikowski - tamara.schikowski@uni-duesseldorf.de Dorothea Sugiri - sugiri@uni-duesseldorf.de Ulrich Ranft - ranft@uni-duesseldorf.de Ulrike Gehring - U.Gehring@iras.uu.nl Joachim Heinrich - Joachim.Heinrich@gsf.de H-Erich Wichmann - wichmann@gsf.de Ursula Kramer - kraemeru@uni-duesseldorf.de Corresponding author Published 7 March 2007 Received 30 November 2006 Respiratory Research 2007 8 20 doi 10.1186 1465-9921 -8-20 Accepted 7 March 2007 This article is available from http respiratory-research.cOm content 8 1 20 2007 Schikowski et al licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http creativecommons.org licenses by 2.0 which permits unrestricted use distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Background There is growing epidemiological evidence that short-term and long-term exposure to high levels of air pollution may increase cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. In addition epidemiological studies have shown an association between air pollution exposure .