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BRIEF INTRODUCTION TO ELECTRICITY SECTOR IN VIET NAM

Điều kiện tự nhiên • Diện tích 328,000 km2, 4 / 5 ngọn núi và cao nguyên • Trung bình lượng mưa hàng năm: 2.000 mm • Tại Việt Nam: 2,400 sông với chiều dài 10 km và dài hơn • Hầu hết các con sông chạy ra biển Đông với khối lượng nước 870km3 hàng năm (37,500 m3 / s trong xả) | Vietnam National Commission On Large Dams www.vncold.vn BRIEF INTRODUCTION TO ELECTRICITY SECTOR IN VIET NAM Lam Du Son Vice President of EVN Vietnam I. OVERVIEW OF VIETNAM ELECTRICITY SECTOR. A. EVN - Electricity of Vietnam Established in 1994 1. Main responsibility - Invest and develop power generation plants and network - Produce and supply Electricity to the whole country 2. EVN - Structure - Staff 80.000 - Subsidiary companies and units 56 3. Power Supply situation for provinces 100 for districts 98 for villages 95.4 for households 88.5 B. PRESENT SITUATION OF VIETNAM POWER SYSTEM 2005 1. Total installed capacity 11.286 MW EVN OTHERS 8.847MW 78 4 in which Hydropower 4198 MW 2.439MW 21 6 36 5 Coal-fire TP plants 2090 MW 18 5 Gas-fire TP plants 4503 MW 40 Diesel and others 495 MW 5 2. Energy output 53.5 x 109 kWh 3. Energy production per capita 550 kWh 4. Transmission network 500 kV 2469 km 220 kV 4795 km 110 kV 9817 km Vietnam National Commission On Large Dams www.vncold.vn II. POWER DEMAND AND POWER GENERATION DEVELOPMENT PLAN 1. Power demand for cast up to 2020 2005 2010 2015 2020 Installed capacity MW 11 286 26 000 42 000 62 000 Energy production 106kWh 53.5 113 190 294 Commercial energy production 106kWh 45.6 97 165 257 Commercial energy production per capita kWh 550 1 106 1 774 2 629 EVN duty Put into operation 3.000 MW new capacity per year for stage 2005-2010 3.200 MW year for Stage 2010-2015 4.000 MW year for stage 2015-2020 2. POWER GERENATION DEVELOPMENT PLAN Basic Alternative YEAR 2010 2015 2020 HYDRO POWER 10.200 Other from EVN 2.000 MW 40 15.278 36 16.578 27 Gas Fuel Thermal Power Plants 16.000 13.624 15.064 Coal fuel Thermal Power Plants 9.290 20.890 Imported 2.695 4.756 New Energy 1.130 1.700 Nuclear Power Plants 3.000 Total 26.000 42.000 62.000 Vietnam National Commission On Large Dams www.vncold.vn As planned up to 2020 87 hydropower potential will be used III. HYDROPOWER POTENTIAL IN VIETNAM I.Natural conditions Area 328.000 km2 4 5 mountains