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Thực trạng và một số yếu tố liên quan đến tai thương tích của trẻ dưới 5 tuổi tại 3 xã huyện Hoài Đức, Thành Phố Hà Nội năm 2020
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Bài viết Thực trạng và một số yếu tố liên quan đến tai thương tích của trẻ dưới 5 tuổi tại 3 xã huyện Hoài Đức, Thành Phố Hà Nội năm 2020 mô tả thực trạng và một số yếu tố liên quan đến tai nạn thương tích (TNTT) của trẻ dưới 5 tuổi tại 3 xã huyện Hoài Đức, thành phố Hà Nội năm 2020. | VNU Journal of Science Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences Vol. 38 No. 2 2022 74-82 Original Article Situation and some Factors Related to Injury of Children Under 5 Years Old in 3 Communes of Hoai Duc District Hanoi City in 2020 Nguyen Thi Kim Dung1 Chu Van Thang2 1 Hanoi City Center for Disease Control 70 Nguyen Chi Thanh Dong Da Hanoi Vietnam 2 Hanoi Medical University 1 Ton That Tung Dong Da Hanoi Vietnam Received 28 June 2021 Revised 01 September 2021 Accepted 17 December 2021 Abstract Research objective describe the current situation and some factors related to injury accidents of children under 5 years old in 3 communes of Hoai Duc district Hanoi city 2020. Objects and research methods A cross-sectional descriptive study on 901 families with children under 5 years old in 3 communes of Hoai Duc district Hanoi city in 2020. Research results About the situation The rate of accidents and injuries is 14.77 . Most of the injuries in 2-year-olds accounted for 40.53 . The leading causes are Fall fall 41.05 sharp objects 14.74 and burns 12.63 . The most common time for children to have accidents and injuries is from 6 am to 12 am 45.79 and 12 to 18 pm 34.74 . Accidents and injuries are unintentionally caused by children themselves accounting for 62.11 . 97.4 of children received first aid within 30 minutes of the accident. Regarding the relationship Male caregivers are 1.46 times more likely to cause injury to children than female caregivers. Caregivers of children who have completed university college secondary education are 8.85 times less likely to cause their children to suffer from an accident than people who do not attend school OR 8.85 95 CI 1.92 40.88 . Male children have 1.47 times higher risk of having a stroke than girls OR 1.47 95 CI 1.08 2.00 the relationship is statistically significant with p lt 0.05. Conclusion The rate of accidents and injuries is still quite high at 14.77 most of the children have self-inflicted injuries at a time when there are .