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Major Federal Legislation Concerned With Child Protection, Child Welfare, and Adoption

Regimen efficiency and simplification. Another key advantage of Options B and B+ is greater efficiency, very much in accord with Treatment 2.0 principles. First, the same simplified, fixed-dose combination ARV regimen can be used throughout the PMTCT intervention. Further, it is possible, and highly desirable, to provide the same regimen both for PMTCT and as the first-line national ART regimen for non-pregnant individuals. The ability to use the same regimen for PMTCT and for first-line ART considerably simplifies drug forecasting, procurement, supply to facilities, and drug stock monitoring. The first-line regimen of tenofovir/lamivudine/efavirenz (TDF/3TC/EFV) is available as a single-pill fixed-dose combination and has been recommended recently as the optimized regimen for first-line adult. | H child Welfare I Information Gateway PROTECTING CHILDREN STRENGTHENING FAMILIES Current Through April 2012 Major Federal Legislation Concerned With Child y Protection Child Welfare and Adoption s Electronic copies of this publication The primary responsibility for child welfare services rests with the States and each State has its own legal and administrative structures and programs that address the needs of children and families. However States must comply with specific Federal requirements and guidelines in order to be eligible may be downloaded at http www.childwelfare.gov pubs otherpubs majorfedlegis.cfm Order a copy of the PDF by calling 800.394.3366 or download it at http www.childwelfare.gov pubs otherpubs majorfedlegis.pdf for Federal funding under certain programs. Beginning with the passage of the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act CAPTA in 1974 the U.S. Congress has implemented a number of laws that have had a significant impact on State Use your smartphone to access this factsheet online. Children s Bureau Child Welfare Information Gateway Children s Bureau ACYF 1250 Maryland Avenue SW Eighth Floor Washington DC 20024 800.394.3366 Email info@childwelfare.gov http www.childwelfare.gov Major Federal Legislation Concerned With Child Protection Child Welfare and Adoption http www.childwerfare.gov child protection and child welfare services.1 Such legislation frequently requires Federal departments and agencies such as the Children s Bureau within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to issue or amend Federal policy and regulation.2 New legislation also prompts responses at the State level including enactment of State legislation development or revision of State agency policy and regulations and implementation of new programs. The largest federally funded programs that support State and Tribal efforts for child welfare foster care and adoption activities are authorized under titles IV-B and IV-E of the Social Security Act the Act . These