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Báo cáo y học: "Percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy versus surgical tracheostomy in critically ill patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis"

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Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về y học được đăng trên tạp chí y học Critical Care cung cấp cho các bạn kiến thức về ngành y đề tài: Percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy versus surgical tracheostomy in critically ill patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Available online http ccforum.eom content 10 2 R55 Research Percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy versus surgical tracheostomy in critically ill patients a systematic review and meta-analysis Anthony Delaney1 Sean M Bagshaw2 and Marek Nalos3 intensive Care Unit Royal North Shore Hospital Sydney NSW Australia 2Department of Intensive Care Medicine Austin Hospital Heidelberg Victoria Australia intensive Care Unit Nepean Hospital Penrith NSW Australia Corresponding author Anthony Delaney adelaney@med.usyd.edu.au Received 16 Jan 2006 Revisions requested 1 7 Feb 2006 Revisions received 28 Feb 2006 Accepted 11 Mar 2006 Published 7 Apr 2006 Critical Care 2006 10 R55 doi 10.1186 cc4887 This article is online at http ccforum.com content 10 2 R55 2006 Delaney et al. licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http creativecommons.org licenses by 2.0 which permits unrestricted use distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited. Open Access Abstract Introduction Tracheostomy is one of the more commonly performed procedures in critically ill patients yet the optimal method of performing tracheostomies in this population remains to be established. The aim of this study was to systematically review and quantitatively synthesize all randomized clinical trials RCTs comparing elective percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy PDT and surgical tracheostomy ST in adult critically ill patients with regards to major short and long term outcomes. Methods MEDLINE EMBASE CINAHL and the Cochrane Controlled Clinical Trials Register databases were searched to identify relevant studies. Additionally bibliographies and selected conference proceedings were reviewed and experts in the field and manufacturers of two PDT kits were contacted. Randomized clinical trials comparing any method of elective PDT to ST that included critically ill adults and reported at least one .

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