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báo cáo khoa học:" Self-reported halitosis and emotional state: impact on oral conditions and treatments"
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Tuyển tập báo cáo các nghiên cứu khoa học quốc tế ngành y học dành cho các bạn tham khảo đề tài: Self-reported halitosis and emotional state: impact on oral conditions and treatments | Settineri et al. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2010 8 34 http www.hqlo.eom content 8 1 34 HEALTH AND QUALITY of life outcomes RESEARCH Open Access Self-reported halitosis and emotional state impact on oral conditions and treatments 1 1 1 1 2 Salvatore Settineri Carmela Mento Simona C Gugliotta Ambra Saitta Antonella Terranova Giuseppe Trimarchi3 Domenico Mallamace1 Abstract Background Halitosis represents a common dental condition although sufferers are often not conscious of it. The aim of this study was to examine behavior in a sample of Italian subjects with reference to self-reported halitosis and emotional state and specifically the presence of dental anxiety. Methods The study was performed on Italian subjects N 1052 range 15-65 years . A self-report questionnaire was used to detect self-reported halitosis and other variables possibly linked to it sociodemographic data medical and dental history oral hygiene and others and a dental anxiety scale DAS divided into two subscales that explore a patient s dental anxiety and dental anxiety concerning dentist-patient relations. Associations between self-reported halitosis and the abovementioned variables were examined using multiple logistic regression analysis. Correlations between the two groups with self-perceived halitosis and without were also investigated with dental anxiety and with the importance attributed to one s own mouth and that of others. Results The rate of self-reported halitosis was 19.39 . The factors linked with halitosis were anxiety regarding dentist patient relations relational dental anxiety OR 1.04 CI 1.01-1.07 alcohol consumption OR 0.47 CI 0.34-0.66 gum diseases OR 0.39 CI 0.27-0.55 age 30 years OR 1.01 CI 1.00-1.02 female gender OR 0.71 CI 0.51-0.98 poor oral hygiene OR 0.65 CI 0.43-0.98 general anxiety OR 0.66 CI 0.49-0.90 and urinary system pathologies OR 0.46 CI 0.30-0.70 . Other findings emerged concerning average differences between subjects with or without self-perceived .