Đang chuẩn bị liên kết để tải về tài liệu:
Earlier smoking after waking and the risk of asthma: A cross-sectional study using NHANES data
Đang chuẩn bị nút TẢI XUỐNG, xin hãy chờ
Tải xuống
Recent research shows that nicotine dependence conveys additional health risks above and beyond smoking behavior. The current study examines whether smoking within 5 min of waking, an indicator of nicotine dependence, is independently associated with asthma outcomes. |