tailieunhanh - Lecture Glencoe world history - Chapter 18: The French Revolution and Napoleon (1789-1815)

Social divisions, poverty, and economic crisis led to the French Revolution. Napoleon Bonaparte took power in a coup d'etat and tried to overthrow Europe's old order. After his costly military campaigns, he was defeated and exiled. | Splash Screen Chapter Menu Chapter Introduction Section 1: The French Revolution Begins Section 2: Radical Revolution and Reaction Section 3: The Age of Napoleon Visual Summary Chapter Intro What makes a nation? The Arc de Triomphe is one of the national symbols of France. It was commissioned by Napoleon in 1806 to commemorate his Grand Army. Can you name some other national symbols of France? In this chapter you will learn how France became a nation. What are some national symbols of the United States? What are the characteristics of a nation? What is nationalism? Chapter Intro 1 Chapter Intro 1 Chapter Intro 1 The French Revolution Begins What was the French system of government before the French Revolution? Chapter Intro 2 Radical Revolution and Reaction What internal conflicts in France affected the progress of the French Revolution? Chapter Intro 3 The Age of Napoleon Why was Napoleon able to take control of France and become its emperor? Chapter Preview-End Section 1-Main Idea The BIG Idea Struggle for Rights Social inequality and economic problems contributed to the French Revolution. Section 1-Key Terms Content Vocabulary estate taille bourgeoisie sans-culottes Academic Vocabulary consumer exclusion Section 1-Key Terms People and Events Louis XVI Tennis Court Oath Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen Olympe de Gouges A B Section 1-Polling Question Should all people pay taxes regardless of their income level? A. Yes B. No Section 1 Background to the Revolution The Third Estate, that vast majority of the French people, was heavily taxed and discontented. The Three Estates in Pre-Revolutionary France Section 1 French society was divided legally into three status groups or estates. First Estate: clergy Second Estate: nobility Third Estate: everyone else, from peasants to wealthy merchants Background to the Revolution (cont.) The Third Estate had to pay taxes to the government. In addition, peasants owed duties to the nobles, such as harvesting . | Splash Screen Chapter Menu Chapter Introduction Section 1: The French Revolution Begins Section 2: Radical Revolution and Reaction Section 3: The Age of Napoleon Visual Summary Chapter Intro What makes a nation? The Arc de Triomphe is one of the national symbols of France. It was commissioned by Napoleon in 1806 to commemorate his Grand Army. Can you name some other national symbols of France? In this chapter you will learn how France became a nation. What are some national symbols of the United States? What are the characteristics of a nation? What is nationalism? Chapter Intro 1 Chapter Intro 1 Chapter Intro 1 The French Revolution Begins What was the French system of government before the French Revolution? Chapter Intro 2 Radical Revolution and Reaction What internal conflicts in France affected the progress of the French Revolution? Chapter Intro 3 The Age of Napoleon Why was Napoleon able to take control of France and become its emperor? Chapter Preview-End Section 1-Main Idea