tailieunhanh - Lecture Routing Protocols and Concepts - Chapter 7: RIP version 2

In this chapter, you learned to: Encounter and describe the limitations of RIPv1’s limitations, apply the basic Routing Information Protocol Version 2 (RIPv2) configuration commands and evaluate RIPv2 classless routing updates, analyze router output to see RIPv2 support for VLSM and CIDR,. | RIPv2 Routing Protocols and Concepts – Chapter 7 Objectives Encounter and describe the limitations of RIPv1’s limitations. Apply the basic Routing Information Protocol Version 2 (RIPv2) configuration commands and evaluate RIPv2 classless routing updates. Analyze router output to see RIPv2 support for VLSM and CIDR. Identify RIPv2 verification commands and common RIPv2 issues. Configure, verify, and troubleshoot RIPv2 in “hands-on” labs. Introduction Chapter focus Difference between RIPv1 & RIPv2 RIPv1 A classful distance vector routing protocol Does not support discontiguous subnets Does not support VLSM Does not send subnet mask in routing update Routing updates are broadcast RIPv2 A classless distance vector routing protocol that is an enhancement of RIPv1’s features Next hop address is included in updates Routing updates are multicast The use of authentication is an option Introduction Similarities between RIPv1 & RIPv2 Use of timers to prevent routing loops Use of split horizon or | RIPv2 Routing Protocols and Concepts – Chapter 7 Objectives Encounter and describe the limitations of RIPv1’s limitations. Apply the basic Routing Information Protocol Version 2 (RIPv2) configuration commands and evaluate RIPv2 classless routing updates. Analyze router output to see RIPv2 support for VLSM and CIDR. Identify RIPv2 verification commands and common RIPv2 issues. Configure, verify, and troubleshoot RIPv2 in “hands-on” labs. Introduction Chapter focus Difference between RIPv1 & RIPv2 RIPv1 A classful distance vector routing protocol Does not support discontiguous subnets Does not support VLSM Does not send subnet mask in routing update Routing updates are broadcast RIPv2 A classless distance vector routing protocol that is an enhancement of RIPv1’s features Next hop address is included in updates Routing updates are multicast The use of authentication is an option Introduction Similarities between RIPv1 & RIPv2 Use of timers to prevent routing loops Use of split horizon or split horizon with poison reverse Use of triggered updates Maximum hop count of 15 RIPv1 Limitations Lab Topology Scenario: 3 router set up Topology is discontiguous There exists a static summary route Static route information can be injected into routing table updates using redistribution Routers 1 & 3 contain VLSM networks RIPv1 Limitations Scenario Continued VLSM Recall this is sub netting the subnet Private IP addresses are on LAN links Public IP addresses are used on WAN links Loopback interfaces These are virtual interfaces that can be pinged and added to routing table RIPv1 Limitations Null Interfaces This is a virtual interface that does not need to be created or configured Traffic sent to a null interface is discarded Null interfaces do not send or receive traffic Static routes and null interfaces Null interfaces will serve as the exit interface for static route Example of configuring a static supernet route with a null interface R2(config)#ip route .

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