tailieunhanh - Lecture Systems analysis and design methods (7/e): Chapter 3 – Whitten, Bentley

This chapter more closely examines the systems development process that was first introduced in Chapter 1. Successful systems development is governed by some fundamental, underlying principles that we introduce in this chapter. We also introduce a basic, representative systems development methodology as a disciplined approach to developing information systems. | Chapter 3 Information Systems Development Objectives Describe the motivation for a system development process in terms of the Capability Maturity Model (CMM) for quality management. Differentiate between the system life cycle and a system development methodology. Describe 10 basic principles of system development. Define problems, opportunities, and directives—the triggers for systems development projects. Describe the PIECES framework for categorizing problems, opportunities, and directives. Describe the essential phases of system development. For each phase, describe its purpose, inputs, and outputs. Describe cross life cycle activities that overlap multiple system development phases. Describe typical alternative “routes” through the basic phases of system development. Describe how routes may be combined or customized for different projects. Describe various automated tools for system development. 3- 3- Process of System Development System development process – a set of . | Chapter 3 Information Systems Development Objectives Describe the motivation for a system development process in terms of the Capability Maturity Model (CMM) for quality management. Differentiate between the system life cycle and a system development methodology. Describe 10 basic principles of system development. Define problems, opportunities, and directives—the triggers for systems development projects. Describe the PIECES framework for categorizing problems, opportunities, and directives. Describe the essential phases of system development. For each phase, describe its purpose, inputs, and outputs. Describe cross life cycle activities that overlap multiple system development phases. Describe typical alternative “routes” through the basic phases of system development. Describe how routes may be combined or customized for different projects. Describe various automated tools for system development. 3- 3- Process of System Development System development process – a set of activities, methods, best practices, deliverables, and automated tools that stakeholders (Chapter 1) use to develop and continuously improve information systems and software (Chapters 1 and 2). Many variations Using a consistent process for system development: Create efficiencies that allow management to shift resources between projects Produces consistent documentation that reduces lifetime costs to maintain the systems Promotes quality 3- CMM Process Management Model Capability Maturity Model (CMM) – a standardized framework for assessing the maturity level of an organization’s information system development and management processes and products. It consists of five levels of maturity: Level 1—Initial: System development projects follow no prescribed process. Level 2—Repeatable: Project management processes and practices established to track project costs, schedules, and functionality. Level 3—Defined: Standard system development process (methodology) is purchased or developed. All

• Kỹ thuật lập trình
• Systems analysis
• Design methods
• Information systems development
• Phân tích hệ thống
• Thiết kế hệ thống
• System development process
• Information systems
• Systems design
• Introduction to systems analysis and design
• Model driven analysis
• Accounting information systems
• Hệ thống thông tin kế toán
• Lecture Accounting information systems
• Systems development
• Systems development life cycle
• Analysis modeling
• Design modeling
• Systems development methodologies
• Unified process
• Object oriented analysis
• Object modeling
• Feasibility analysis
• The system proposal
• System development
• Model driven strategy
• Systems construction
• Implementation phase
• Accounting information systems
• Lecture Accounting information systems
• Systems Analysis and Design
• Assuming the Role of the Systems Analyst
• Integrating New Technologies into Traditional Systems
• Web Systems
• Wireless Systems
• Open Source Software
• Design in a Changing World
• Types of information systems
• Internal system users
• Business process redesign
• Project management
• Process management
• Fact finding techniques
• Requirements discovery
• Modeling system requirements
• Use case modeling
• Data modeling
• Entity relationship diagram
• Process modeling
• Application architecture
• Physical data flow diagram
• Database design
• Data architecture
• Output design
• Internal outputs
• Input design
• Input implementation methods
• User interface design
• Human engineering guidelines
• Object oriented design
• Design classes