tailieunhanh - Báo cáo khoa học: "A Lexicon for Exploring Color, Concept and Emotion Associations in Language"

Existing concept-color-emotion lexicons limit themselves to small sets of basic emotions and colors, which cannot capture the rich pallet of color terms that humans use in communication. In this paper we begin to address this problem by building a novel, color-emotion-concept association lexicon via crowdsourcing. This lexicon, which we call C LEX, has over 2,300 color terms, over 3,000 affect terms and almost 2,000 concepts. We investigate the relation between color and concept, and color and emotion, reinforcing results from previous studies, as well as discovering new associations. . | CLex A Lexicon for Exploring Color Concept and Emotion Associations in Language Svitlana Volkova Johns Hopkins University 3400 North Charles Baltimore MD 21218 USA svitlana@ William B. Dolan Microsoft Research One Microsoft Way Redmond WA 98052 USA billdol@ Theresa Wilson HLTCOE 810 Wyman Park Drive Baltimore MD 21211 USA taw@ Abstract Existing concept-color-emotion lexicons limit themselves to small sets of basic emotions and colors which cannot capture the rich pallet of color terms that humans use in communication. In this paper we begin to address this problem by building a novel color-emotion-concept association lexicon via crowdsourcing. This lexicon which we call Clex has over 2 300 color terms over 3 000 affect terms and almost 2 000 concepts. We investigate the relation between color and concept and color and emotion reinforcing results from previous studies as well as discovering new associations. We also investigate cross-cultural differences in color-emotion associations between US and India-based annotators. 1 Introduction People typically use color terms to describe the visual characteristics of objects and certain colors often have strong associations with particular objects . blue - sky white - snow. However people also take advantage of color terms to strengthen their messages and convey emotions in natural interactions Jacobson and Bender 1996 Hardin and Maffi 1997 . Colors are both indicative of and have an effect on our feelings and emotions. Some colors are associated with positive emotions . joy trust and admiration and some with negative emotions . aggressiveness fear boredom and sadness Ortony et al. 1988 . Given the importance of color and visual descriptions in conveying emotion obtaining a deeper understanding of the associations between colors concepts and emotions may be helpful for many tasks in language understanding and generation. A detailed set of color-concept-emotion associations . brown - .

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