tailieunhanh - Báo cáo khoa học: "UNDERSTANDING IN AN INTERACTIVE OF JAPANESE SYSTEM PROGRAMMING"

KIPS is an automatic programming system which generates standardized business application programs through interactive natural language dialogue. KIPS models the program under discussion and the content of the user's statements as organizations of dynamic objects in the object*oriented programming sense. This paper describes the statement*model and the program-model, their use in understanding Japanese program specifications, and bow they are shaped by the linguistic singularities of Japanese input sentences. . | UNDERSTANDING OF JAPANESE IN AN INTERACTIVE PROGRAMMING SYSTEM Keoji Sugiyama1 Masayuki Kameda Kouji Akiyama Akifumi Makinouchi Software Laboratory Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd. 1015 Kamikodanaka Nakahara-ku Kawasaki 211 JAPAN ABSTRACT n MODELS KIPS is an automatic programming system which generates standardized business application programs through interactive natural language dialogue. KIPS models the program under discussion and the content of the user s statements as organizations of dynamic objects in the object-oriented programming sense. This paper describes the statement-model and the program-model their use in understanding Japanese program specifications and how they are shaped by the linguistic singularities of Japanese input sentences. I INTRODUCTION KIPS an interactive natural language programming system that generates standardized business application programs through interactive natural language dialogue is under development at Fujitsu Sugiyama 1984 . Research on natural language programming systems NLPS Heidorn 1976 McCune 1979 has been pursued in America since the late 1960 s and some results of prototype systems are emerging Biermann 1983 . But in Japan although Japanese-like programming languages Ueda 1983 have recently appeared there is no natural language programming system. Generally for a NLPS to understand natural language specifications modeling of both the program under discussion and of the content of the user s statements is required. In conventional systems Heidorn 1976 McCune 1979 programs and rules encoding linguistic knowledge first govern parsing procedures which extract from the user s input a statement-model then program model building rules direct procedures which update or modify the program-model in light of what the user has stated. There are thus two separate models and two separate procedural components. However we believe that knowledge about semantic parsing and program model building should be incorporated into the .