tailieunhanh - PLANTATION FORESTRY IN THAILAND (TEAK, RUBBERWOOD, EUCALYPT) CASE STUDY IN CHIANG RAI PROVINCE

Cargo from SALB infested countries or areas should be screened for goods or shipments that are likely to contain or be contaminated by non-viable host material. A profile list should be established that identifies cargo most at risk of containing non-viable host material. Cargo such as used machinery (cars, logging equipment, chainsaws, cutters etc.) that may have been used in rubber plantations should be thoroughly steam cleaned of all organic material larger than 1 cm2 , and dismantled if there are parts that can not be easily cleaned. Household effects should be inspected for gardening equipment that may be contaminated by organic material. Any organic material that is. | PLANTATION FORESTRY IN THAILAND TEAK RUBBERWOOD EUCALYPT CASE STUDY IN CHIANG RAI PROVINCE Abdulbasit Elmagboul Wathinee Kritsanaphan Suvi Niemi Priyanto Marko Tynkkynen Maria Ulfah Jinsun Zhu Eveliina Varis Moderators Dr. Damrong Pipatwattanakul Syed Ashraful Alam List of Contents 1. Introduction and background. 3 2. Land use management. 6 3. Species requirements. 8 Tectona grandis. 8 Hevea brasiliensis. 9 Eucalyptus camaldulensis. 9 4. Silvicultural practices. 10 Species selection. 10 Nursery techniques. 10 5. Environmental impacts of plantation forestry. 12 Soil. 12 Water. 12 Biodiversity. 13 Global Warming and Carbon Sequestration. 13 6. Management of tree plantations. 15 Management in general. 15 Biotechnology and genetic modification. 15 Pests and diseases. 15 Fertilizers. 15 Fire management. 16 Management practices by species. 16 7. Utilization of the tree species. 20 Tecona grandis. 20 Hevea brasiliensis. 20 Eucalyptus camaldulensis. 21 8. Case Study on Plantation Forestry in Chiang Rai Province. 22 Result of Interview Forest Resource Management Office. 22 Result of interview Forest Industry Organization FIO. 23 Mae Yao-Mae Sai plantation. 23 Management of teak Tectonagrandis . 24 Management of Eucalyptus camaldulensis. 24 Result of interview Office of Rubber Replanting Aid Fund. 24 9. Discussion. 26 10. Conclusion. 27 11. Recommendations. 28 12. Implications for forest restoration. 29 13. 2 1. INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND The Kingdom of Thailand is located in the southeastern part of continental Asia bordered by Myanmar the Lao People s Democratic Republic Cambodia and Malaysia. It has a land area of million hectares and a population of 63 million people. In the 1980s and 1990s Thailand s economy was one of the fastest growing in the world but this coincided with the rapid depletion of its natural resources. Estimates of forest cover .

• Lâm nghiệp
• Post Processing
• Novel Insights
• Stenosis on Coronary
• Angiography–Outline
• Functional Assessment
• Stable Angina Patients
• Pre and Postprocessing
• Statistical Machine Translation
• Germanic Languages
• báo cáo khoa học
• báo cáo ngôn ngữ
• ngôn ngữ tự nhiên
• ANSYS
• Loading
• Using the Function Tool
• Initial State
• Postprocessing
• History Postprocessor
• Metoprolol succinate
• Heart rate
• Stable angina
• Chinese patients
• Low dose β blocker
• Myocardial infarction
• Stable angina pectoris
• Gene expression
• Innate immunity
• Adaptive immunity
• prevention and drug
• properly detected