tailieunhanh - Bài giảng DÂN SỐ - ĐỊNH CƯ MÔI TRƯỜNG

Sức ép lớn tới tài nguyên thiên nhiên và môi trường trái đất do khai thác quá mức các nguồn tài nguyên phuc vụ cho các nhu cầu nhà ở, sản xuất lương thực, thực phẩm, sản xuất công nghiệp . Tạo ra các nguồn thải tập trung vượt quá khả năng tự phân huỷ của môi trường tự nhiên trong các khu vực đô thị, khu sản xuất nông nghiệp, công nghiệp. Sự chênh lệch về tốc độ phát triển dân số giữa các nước công nghiệp hoá và các nước đang phát triển gia tăng, dẫn đến sự nghèo đói. | TS. NGUYỄN ĐÌNH HÒE DÂN SỐ - ĐỊNH CƯ MÔI TRƯỜNG In lần thứ II NHÀ XUẤT BẢN ĐẠI HỌC QUỐC GIA HÀ NỘI - 2001 Preface The textbook on Demography human settlements and environment has been established in the framework of the project Capacity building for environmental management in Vietnam . The educational component of the project targets the Master programme organised by the Faculty of Environmental Sciences at the Hanoi University of Science Vietnam National University. A specific project objective was to develop reference materials for the students. The result is five textbooks including this one which have been published with the Vietnam National University Publishing House whose co- operation enabled 750 copies to be published instead of the original target of 250 copies. Peel review is crucial for quality control and has been a structural component of the textbook development. The main objective of the peer review process was to generate comments and detailed suggestions to improve the manuscripts. Dr. Nguyen Dinh Hoe completed a draft textbook in January 1999. In March 1999 the Hanoi University of Science organised a review workshop in which twenty-seven academics participateô. The review was based on the following main criteria set by the university l scientific quality 2 up-to- dateness 3 pedagogical quality. In addition an extensive external peer review was completed including scientists from universities and research institutes in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City. A final review was organised by the publishing house. The authors have adapted their manuscripts according to the comments expressed. Acknowledgements On behalf of the Project Advisory Committee we would like to congratulate the author Dr. Nguyen Dinh Hoe of the Faculty of Environmental Sciences for successfully completing the development of this textbook. We take the opportunity to kindly thank Ass. Prof. Le Trong Cuc former director of the Centre for Natural Resources and Environmental Studies at the .