tailieunhanh - Investigating the Role of Poultry in Livelihoods and the Impact of Avian Flu on Livelihoods Outcomes in Africa

One might expect that these regions would divide into two groups, those free of highly-infectious poultry diseases and those that are not free of disease, with trade occurring within each group. However, this is not the case. The major importers of poultry products, China, Japan, and Russia, accept imports from all exporting regions in the model. The two major exporters, the US and Brazil, do not accept imports from each other and also ban imports from China, based on recurrent outbreaks of Newcastle Disease. The EU also bans imports from the US and from China. The. | INTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE sustainable solutions for ending hunger and poverty Supported by the CGIAR IFPRI Discussion Paper 01011 July 2010 Investigating the Role of Poultry in Livelihoods and the Impact of Avian Flu on Livelihoods Outcomes in Africa Evidence from Ethiopia Ghana Kenya and Nigeria Ekin Birol Dorene Asare-Marfo Gezahegn Ayele Akwasi Mensa-Bonsu Lydia Ndirangu Benjamin Okpukpara Devesh Roy Yorbol Yakhshilikov Markets Trade and Institutions Division INTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE The International Food Policy Research Institute IFPRI was established in 1975. IFPRI is one of 15 agricultural research centers that receive principal funding from governments private foundations and international and regional organizations most of which are members of the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research CGIAR . PARTNERS AND CONTRIBUTORS IFPRI gratefully acknowledges the generous unrestricted funding from Australia Canada China Denmark Finland France Germany India Ireland Italy Japan the Netherlands Norway the Philippines South Africa Sweden Switzerland the United Kingdom the United States and the World Bank. AUTHORS Ekin Birol International Food Policy Research Institute Research Fellow Markets Trade and Institutions Division Dorene Asare-Marfo International Food Policy Research Institute Senior Research Assistant Markets Trade and Institutions Division Gezahegn Ayele Ethiopian Development Research Institute Research Fellow Akwasi Mensa-Bonsu University of Ghana Legon Lecturer Department of Agricultural Economics and Agribusiness Lydia Ndirangu Kenya Institute for Public Policy Research and Analysis Policy Analyst Productive Sector Division Benjamin Okpukpara University of Nigeria Researcher and Lecturer Devesh Roy International Food Policy Research Institute Research Fellow Markets Trade and Institutions Division Yorbol Yakhshilikov International Food Policy Research Institute Research Analyst .

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