tailieunhanh - Báo cáo khoa học: A thermoacidophilic endoglucanase (CelB) fromAlicyclobacillus acidocaldariusdisplays high sequence similarity to arabinofuranosidases belonging to family 51 of glycoside hydrolases

A100-kDa proteinwith endoglucanase activitywas purified from Triton X-100 extract of cells of the thermoacidophilic Gram-positive bacterium Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius. The enzyme exhibited activity towards carboxy methyl cel-lulose and oat spelt xylan with pH and temperature optima of 4 and 80 C, respectively. Cloning and nucleotide sequence analysis of the corresponding gene (celB) revealed an ORF encoding a preprotein of 959 amino acids which is consistent with an extracellular localization. Purified recombinant CelB and a variant lacking the C-terminal 203 amino acid residues (CelBtrunc) displayed similar enzymatic properties as the wild-type protein. Analysis of product formation suggested an endo mode of action. . | Eur. J. Biochem. 270 3593-3602 2003 FEBS 2003 doi A thermoacidophilic endoglucanase CelB from Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius displays high sequence similarity to arabinofuranosidases belonging to family 51 of glycoside hydrolases Kelvin Eckert and Erwin Schneider Humboldt Universitat zu Berlin Institut fur BiologieỊBakterienphysiologie Berlin Germany A 100-kDa protein with endoglucanase activity was purified from Triton X-100 extract of cells of the thermoacidophilic Gram-positive bacterium Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius. The enzyme exhibited activity towards carboxy methyl cellulose and oat spelt xylan with pH and temperature optima of 4 and 80 C respectively. Cloning and nucleotide sequence analysis of the corresponding gene celB revealed an ORF encoding a preprotein of 959 amino acids which is consistent with an extracellular localization. Purified recombinant CelB and a variant lacking the C-terminal 203 amino acid residues CelBtrunc displayed similar enzymatic properties as the wild-type protein. Analysis of product formation suggested an endo mode of action. Remarkable stability was observed at pH values between 1 and 7 and 60 of activity were retained after incubation for 1 h at 80 C. CelB displayed homology to members of glycoside hydrolase family 51 being only the second entry with activity typical of an endoglucanase but lacking activity on p-nitro- phenyl-a-L-arabinofuranoside pNPAraf . Highest sequence similarity was found towards the other endoglucanase F from Fibrobacter succinogenes EGF forming a distinct group in the phylogenetic tree of this family. Analysis of the amino acid composition of the catalytic domains demonstrated that CelB contains fewer charged amino acids than its neutrophilic counterparts which is in line with adaptation to low pH. Wild-type and full-length recombinant CelB were soluble only in Triton X-100. In contrast CelBtrunc was completely water soluble suggesting a role of the C-terminal .

• Báo cáo khoa học
• scientific reports
• Report medicine
• traditional medicine
• Structural biochemistry
• oxidation
• bacteria
• N2 fixation
• Antagonistic effect
• Biological control bacteria pseudomonas
• Inhibits free nitrogen fixing bacteria
• Nitrogen fixing bacteria in the rhizosphere
• Potash mobilizing bacteria
• Rabi sorghum
• Yield of rabi sorghum
• Potash mobilizing bacteria on yield
• Phosphate solubilizing bacteria
• Consortium of azotobacter
• Antibacterial activity of bacteria isolated
• Fermenting cocoa water against
• Pathogenic bacteria
• Selected enteropathogenic bacteria
• Under nails
• Identification of bacteria
• Bacteria from under fingernails
• Identify bacteria contaminants
• IAA producing bacteria
• Indole acetic acid producing bacteria
• Coasts of Ben Tre
• Tra Vinh provinces
• Producing bacteria could naturally stimulate
• Colony bacteria
• Isolation of protease producing bacteria
• Protease producing bacteria
• Soil and characterization
• Characterization of the protease
• Yield parameters
• Phosphate solubilising bacteria
• Potash mobilising bacteria inoculants
• Wheat (Triticum aestivum L
• Inorganic fertilizers on yield of wheat
• Lactic acid bacteria
• Bacteriocin production
• Isolation of probiotic bacteria
• Probiotic bacteria
• Optimization of physical
• Nutrition parameters
• Potassium and phosphorus solubilizing bacteria
• Phosphorus solubilizing bacteria
• Characterization of potassium
• Phosphorus solubilising bacteria
• Employing qualitative plating techniques
• Diazotrophic bacteria
• Influence of diazotrophic bacteria
• Diazotrophic bacteria on growth
• Biomass production
• Sugarcane invitro
• Lactic bacteria
• Physiological parameters
• Food fermented
• Lactic bacteria isolated
• Biodiversity of lactic bacteria isolated
• Lactobacillus sporogenes
• Micrococcus sp
• Histology and intestine
• Lactobacillus sporogenes probiotic bacteria
• Thermophile bacteria
• Growth medium
• Medium growth conditions
• Isolation of thermophilic bacteria
• Thermophilic bacteria
• PhosphateSolubilizing Bacteria (PSB)
• Biochemical characterization
• Rhizosphere soil of rice
• Characterization of phosphate solublizing bacteria
• Phosphate solublizing bacteria
• Lactic acid bacteria and yeast
• Standardization of protocol
• Preparation of linseed beverage
• Cultivable diversity
• Fermented fruit mix
• Characterization of probiotic bacteria
• Isolation of chitinase producing bacteria
• Selection of chitinase producing bacteria
• Antifungal activity against fusarium oxysporum from lilium rhizosphere soil
• Lilium rhizosphere soil
• Chitinase producing bacteria
• Endophytic bacteria
• Bacillus sp
• 16S rRNA sequencing
• Endophytic bacteria from tomato
• Molecular characterization of endophytic bacteria
• Plant Associated Bacteria
• Genomics and recent advances
• The endophytic niche
• Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria
• Their ecology and functions
• Nitrogen fixing bacteria in non legumes
• Water Quality
• Indicator bacteria
• Common sources of E
• coli
• Common routes
• Bacteria to streams
• Risks to human health
• Bacterial diversity
• Sea of Marmara
• Culturable bacteria
• Aerobic heterotrophic bacteria
• Genomic DNAs
• Gram positive bacteria
• Gram negative bacteria
• Lecture AP Biology
• Systems biology
• Biological sciences
• Biological organization
• Isolation of calcite precipitation bacteria
• The strength of concrete
• Materials and methods
• Enrichment of Sample and Bacteria Isolation
• Calcium Carbonate Precipitation and Collection
• Causative bacteria
• Urinary tract infection
• Urinary tract infection in children
• The bacteria was resistant
• The third generation of cephalosporines
• Journal of Automation and Control Engineering
• Development and tuning
• Bacteria foraging optimization algorithm
• Cell formation in cellular manufacturing system
• Cellular manufacturing system
• Bacteria foraging optimization algorithm