tailieunhanh - Ebook Lexicology: Part 1 - ĐH Công Nghiệp TPHCM

(NB) Ebook Lexicology: Part 1 introduces to you read Chapter 1 Introduction noioj following: What is lexicology ?; lexicology, it anf task subject matter; the-significance of texicology; Its in relation to photology lexicology, grammar and stylistics; some of the english language đặc general, chapter 2 A social aspect of language in society language, styles and speed levels, artificial languages, chapter 3 Word structure and formation, structure Word, Word formation. | TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC CÔNG NGHIỆP KHOA NGOẠI NGỮ -ca- Chapter 1 Introduction What is Lexicology I Lexicology its subject matter and task. l inguistic material is generally arranged into phonology grammar and lexis or vocabulary . These three distinct dimensions arc the subject mailer or the various linguistic branches. The word lexicology originates from Greek and its composed of two parts lexis meaning wo d and logos meaning science learning thus lexicology literally means die science or the study of the word . However this is jusr a vague notion about the subject matter and task of lexicology since all the other branches of linguistic science also refer to the word. As a branch of linguistics lexicology has its specific aims and methods of scientific research its essential task being die study and systematic description of the vocabulary of a given language. By vocabulary or lexis is meant the sum total or the system of the words that are language possesses and by word is meant dialectical unity of form and content independent unit of language capable to form a sentence by itselfcit should be noted here diat an exact definition of die word has so far not been arrived at . Thus the subject matter of lexicology is die word its structure formalion meaning and history. Apart from diese lexicology also investigates set expressions hence phraseology and flu art of compiling dictionaries hence lexicography. Lexicology cannot exclude lexicegi i-phy because the latter is a practical application of die former and lexicographers are iiwrahly guided in their work by the principle laid down by lexicologists. Regional varieties of the word arc dealt with in lexicology as well lake for example not only is there British English but there is American Australian Indian Canadian English and so forth as English is extremely widely used in the world. . the broad sense lexicology can be said to consist of five essential branches 1 Word structure and formation Investigates all die .