tailieunhanh - STATE OF THE ART IN BIOSENSORS - GENERAL ASPECTS

Biosensors, constituting cheap and rapid alternate to traditional analytical equipment, have been in the focus of scientific research already for 50 years, since the initial biosensor con‐ cept was proposed in 1962 by Clark and Lyons. Throughout this half century, the number of studies dedicated to the research and applications of biosensor – based techniques is exceed‐ ing 200,000; including those over 14,000 published in 2012. | STATE OF THE ART IN BIOSENSORS -ENVIRONMENTAL AND MEDICAL APPLICATIONS Edited by Toonika Rinken State of the Art in Biosensors - Environmental and Medical Applications http 56353 Edited by Toonika Rinken Contributors Salwa Helali Feng Long Chunmei Gu Hanchang Shi Anna Zhu Magdalena Stobiecka Stephen Pearton Fan Ren Vernon Somerset Hideko Yamanaka Marcos Vinicius Foguel Antonio Aparecido Pupim Ferreira Michelle De Souza Castilho Glauco Pilon Dos Santos Carolina Venturini Uliana Naira Canaverolo Pesquero Assis Vicente Benedetti Cecilio Sadao Fugivara Carmenza Duque Catalina Arevalo Edisson Tello Leonardo Castellanos Miguel Fernandez Andrea Medeiros Salgado Jill Grimme Donald Cropek Anatoly Reshetilov Abel Moreno Jose Manuel Bravo-Arredondo Josefina Robles-Aguila Maria Liliana Marín-García Bernardo A. Frontana-Uribe Maria Eugenia Mendoza Cai Qi Xiaofang Zhang Yanfei Wang Ping Yao Mingqiang Zou Yuande Xu Florina Branzoi Xiaohua Qi Feng Liu Published by InTech Janeza Trdine 9 51000 Rijeka Croatia Copyright 2013 InTech All chapters are Open Access distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution license which allows users to download copy and build upon published articles even for commercial purposes as long as the author and publisher are properly credited which ensures maximum dissemination and a wider impact of our publications. After this work has been published by InTech authors have the right to republish it in whole or part in any publication of which they are the author and to make other personal use of the work. Any republication referencing or personal use of the work must explicitly identify the original source. Notice Statements and opinions expressed in the chapters are these of the individual contributors and not necessarily those of the editors or publisher. No responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of information contained in the published chapters. The publisher assumes no responsibility for any damage or injury to persons .

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