tailieunhanh - Báo cáo y học: " Validation of the Arabic version of the Cohen perceived stress scale (PSS-10) among pregnant and postpartum women"

Tuyển tập báo cáo các nghiên cứu khoa học quốc tế ngành y học dành cho các bạn tham khảo đề tài: Validation of the Arabic version of the Cohen perceived stress scale (PSS-10) among pregnant and postpartum women | Chaaya et al. BMC Psychiatry 2010 10 111 http 1471-244X 10 111 BMC Psychiatry RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Validation of the Arabic version of the Cohen perceived stress scale PSS-10 among pregnant and postpartum women Monique Chaaya1 Hibah Osman2 Georges Naassan3 Ziyad Mahfoud4 Abstract Background This study was conducted to evaluate the validity of the Arabic translation of the Cohen Perceived Stress Scale PSS-10 in pregnant and postpartum women. Methods A sample of 268 women participated. These included 113 women in their third trimester of pregnancy 97 in the postpartum period and 58 healthy female university students. GHQ-12 and EPDS were also administered to the participants. Internal consistency reliability assessed using Cronbach s a was . Results PSS-10 significantly correlated with both EPDS and GHQ12 p and p respectively and significantly increased with higher scores on stressful life events. PSS-10 scores were higher among university students who also recorded higher stressful life events scores. Conclusion The Arabic translated version of the PSS-10 showed reasonably adequate psychometric properties. Background Addressing stress during pregnancy and the postpartum period is important as these periods are physically psychologically and socially distinct periods in a women s lifetime during which mothers experience concerns about the health of their child their own health changes in their bodies and the subsequent effect on changes in their marital relationship. Additionally worries regarding economic insecurity breastfeeding and bonding with the infant can exacerbate the stress often experienced in this period 1 2 . First-time mothers have the added stressors of adapting to their new role as mothers and the insecurities associated with their ability to nurture an infant for the first time 3-5 . These stressors have a significant impact on the mother s psychologic al well being such as prenatal and postpartum .

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