tailieunhanh - the rough guide to german dictionary phrasebook 3 phần 10

Tham khảo tài liệu 'the rough guide to german dictionary phrasebook 3 phần 10', ngoại ngữ, kỹ năng đọc tiếng anh phục vụ nhu cầu học tập, nghiên cứu và làm việc hiệu quả | HOW THE LANGUAGE WORKS - Some nouns do not change at all in the plural. Others add -er. This is often but not always combined with a change of vowel a number of nouns which contain an a an o or a u have an umlaut ã Ồ or u in their plural form. der Wagen dair vahgen the car die Wagen dee vahgen the cars der Apfel die Apfel dair apfel dee epfel the apple the apples der Koch die Kồche dair koKH dee kursh-uh the cook the cooks das Tuch die Tucher dass tOOKH dee tOOsher the cloth the cloths The following list of regular noun endings should prove z useful noun ending gender plural -ar m -are -ar m -are -chen n -chen -eur m -eure -ich m -iche -heit f -heiten -in f -innen -ium n -ien -keit f -keiten -ling m -linge -ment n -mente -nis n -nisse -or m -oren -schaft f -schaften -ung f -ungen 244 Articles and Cases German has three genders masculine m feminine f and neuter n . Each gender has its own article. For masculine nouns the definite article the in English is der and the indefinite article a in English ein der Mann ein Mann dair man ine man the man a man For feminine nouns the definite article is die and the indefinite article eine die Frau eine Frau dee frow ine-uh frow the woman a woman For neuter nouns the definite article is das and the indefinite article ein HOW THE LANGUAGE WORKS - das Kind ein Kind J dass kint ine kint the child a child w The plural form of the definite article regardless of the gender p of a noun is die 3 die Manner dee menner the men die Frauen dee frowen the women p w CD w die Kinder dee kinder the children There are four cases nominative accusative genitive and dative. The form of the definite and indefinite articles changes in line with the case being used as shown in the following tables 245 The Definite Article m f n pl nom der die das die acc den die das die gen des der des der dat dem der dem den The Indefinite Article m f n nom ein eine ein acc einen eine ein gen eines einer eines dat einem einer einem HOW THE LANGUAGE WORKS - The .

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