tailieunhanh - Báo cáo y học: "Setting priorities for the health care sector in Zimbabwe using cost-effectiveness analysis and estimates of the burden of disease"

Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về y học được đăng trên tạp chí y học Critical Care giúp cho các bạn có thêm kiến thức về ngành y học đề tài: Setting priorities for the health care sector in Zimbabwe using cost-effectiveness analysis and estimates of the burden of disease. | Cost Effectiveness and Resource Allocation BioMed Central Research Setting priorities for the health care sector in Zimbabwe using cost-effectiveness analysis and estimates of the burden of disease Kristian Schultz Hansen 1 2 and Glyn Chapman3 Address institute of Public Health Department of Health Services Research University of Aarhus Vennelyst Boulevard 6 DK-8000 Aarhus C Denmark 2DBL-Institute for Health Research and Development Jaegersborg Alle 1D DK-2920 Charlottenlund Denmark and 3IMMPACT University of Aberdeen 2nd Floor Foresterhill Lea House Westburn Road Aberdeen AB25 2ZY UK Email Kristian Schultz Hansen - ksh@ Glyn Chapman - Corresponding author Open Access Published 28 July 2008 Received 14 December 2007 Cost Effectiveness and Resource Allocation 2008 6 14 doi 1478-7547-6-14 Accepted 28 July 2008 This article is available from http content 6 1 14 2008 Hansen and Chapman licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http licenses by which permits unrestricted use distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Background This study aimed at providing information for priority setting in the health care sector of Zimbabwe as well as assessing the efficiency of resource use. A general approach proposed by the World Bank involving the estimation of the burden of disease measured in Disability-Adjusted Life Years DALYs and calculation of cost-effectiveness ratios for a large number of health interventions was followed. Methods Costs per DALY for a total of 65 health interventions were estimated. Costing data were collected through visits to health centres hospitals and vertical programmes where a combination of step-down and micro-costing was applied. Effectiveness of health interventions was estimated based on published information on

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