tailieunhanh - Báo cáo khoa học nông nghiệp " REPORT ON BASELINE SURVEYS IN CANTHO AND AN GIANG PROVINCES "

Cơ bản Beens nghiên cứu HAD TRONG Thực hiện tháng Mười - tháng Mười năm 2007 tại thành phố Cần Thơ và TRONG tháng tháng 2 năm 2008 tại tỉnh An Giang để ô nhiễm môi trường để Đánh giá Xử lý chất thải từ ao nuôi thủy sản cá da trơn và những tác động bền vững sản xuất nông nghiệp. Hai huyện của thành phố Cần Thơ (và Thốt Nốt O'Mon) và Hai huyện của An Giang (Châu Phú và Phú Tân) Đã được lựa chọn dựa trên số lượng lớn ao cá trong huyện luận án. Thông tin chính liên quan đến. | Ministry of Agriculture Rural Development Australian Government AusAID Project Progress Report CARD Project 023 06 VIE MS3 REPORT ON BASELINE SURVEYS IN CANTHO AND AN GIANG PROVINCES 24th April 2009 1 Baseline study had been carried out during October-November 2007 at Cantho city and during January-February 2008 at An Giang province to assess environment pollution from disposal of waste of catfish aquaculture ponds and implications for sustainable agriculture production. Two districts of Cantho city O Mon and Thot Not and two districts of An Giang Chau Phu and Phu Tan were selected based on high numbers of fishpond present in these districts. Primary information relating to techniques socioeconomics and environment were recorded by interviews with farmer individually and was supplemented by observations to evaluate or confirm data. This was followed by contact with local officers to collect secondary data as needed. Two groups of farmers were chosen rice growing and fish raising groups in equal numbers at each site. A total of 240 questionnaires were collected for data analysis. I. Socio-economics aspects Farmers practicing fishpond culture in Cantho are a little younger than those who carried out rice cultivation 43 compared to 49 yrs. however there were no difference in ages between these two groups in An Giang province Table 1 . In An Giang province fish raising farmers were also rice growing farmers who turned to the fish farming system in order to increase their income. By contrast fish raising farmers in Can Tho are mainly migrants who hired or bought land from local farmers which explains why the fish raising farmers are younger and with higher formal education level than rice growing farmers. Rice culture has long been practiced in the Cuu Long delta. Most of rice growing farmers have more than 20 years experience in rice farming. Meanwhile the freshwater fish industry has recently expanded. The data on number of years experience in fish culture clearly .