tailieunhanh - Báo cáo y học: " Adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is associated with asthma"

Tuyển tập báo cáo các nghiên cứu khoa học quốc tế ngành y học dành cho các bạn tham khảo đề tài: Adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is associated with asthma | Fasmer et al. BMC Psychiatry 2011 11 128 http 1471-244X 11 128 BMC Psychiatry RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is associated with asthma Ole Bernt Fasmer1 2 3 Anne Halm0y2 3 4 Tomas Mikal Eagan5 6 Ketil Joachim Oedegaard1 2 3 and Jan Haavik2 3 4 Abstract Background Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ADHD is increasingly recognized as a common disorder not only in children but also in the adult population. Similarly asthma also has a substantial prevalence among adults. Previous studies concerning a potential relationship between ADHD and asthma have not presented consistent results. Methods A cross-sectional study of 594 adult patients diagnosed with ADHD compared with 719 persons from the general population. Information was collected between 1997 and 2005 using auto-questionnaires rating past and present symptoms of ADHD co-morbid conditions including asthma and work status. Results The prevalence of asthma was significantly higher in the ADHD patient group compared to the controls vs. respectively OR 95 CI and controls with asthma scored higher on ratings of both past and present symptoms of ADHD. Female ADHD patients had a significantly higher prevalence of asthma compared to male ADHD patients vs. OR CI but in controls a slight female preponderance was not statistically significant. In both ADHD patients and controls having asthma was associated with an increased prevalence of symptoms of mood- and anxiety disorders. Conclusions The present findings point to a co-morbidity of ADHD and asthma and these patients may represent a clinical and biological subgroup of adult patients with ADHD. Background Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ADHD is a common disorder in children causing substantial problems for those afflicted 1-3 . During the last 10-15 years ADHD has been the focus of increasing interest also in adult psychiatry 2-4 . The .

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