tailieunhanh - Báo cáo y học: "Perceived discrimination is associated with severity of positive and depression/anxiety symptoms in immigrants with psychosis: a cross-sectional study"

Tuyển tập báo cáo các nghiên cứu khoa học quốc tế ngành y học dành cho các bạn tham khảo đề tài: Perceived discrimination is associated with severity of positive and depression/anxiety symptoms in immigrants with psychosis: a cross-sectional study | Berg et al. BMC Psychiatry 2011 11 77 http 1471-244X 11 77 BMC Psychiatry RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Perceived discrimination is associated with severity of positive and depression anxiety symptoms in immigrants with psychosis a cross-sectional study 2 1 2 Akiah O Berg Ingrid Melle Jan Ivar Rossberg Kristin Lie Romm Sara Larsson Trine V Lagerberg Ole A Andreassen1 2 and Edvard Hauff1 2 Abstract Background Immigration status is a significant risk factor for psychotic disorders and a number of studies have reported more severe positive and affective symptoms among immigrant and ethnic minority groups. We investigated if perceived discrimination was associated with the severity of these symptoms among immigrants in Norway with psychotic disorders. Methods Cross-sectional analyses of 90 immigrant patients 66 first-generation 68 from Asia Africa in treatment for psychotic disorders were assessed for DSM-IV diagnoses with the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM Disorders SCID-I sections A-E and for present symptom severity by The Structured Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale SCI-PANSS . Perceived discrimination was assessed by a self-report questionnaire developed for the Immigrant Youth in Cultural Transition Study. Results Perceived discrimination correlated with positive psychotic r p and depression anxiety symptoms r p but not negative cognitive or excitement symptoms. Perceived discrimination also functioned as a partial mediator for symptom severity in African immigrants. Multiple linear regression analyses controlling for possible confounders revealed that perceived discrimination explained approximately 10 of the variance in positive and depression anxiety symptoms in the statistical model. Conclusions Among immigrants with psychotic disorders visible minority status was associated with perceived discrimination and with more severe positive and depression anxiety symptoms. These results suggest that .

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