tailieunhanh - Báo cáo y học: "Clinical review: Medication errors in critical care"

Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về y học được đăng trên tạp chí y học Critical Care giúp cho các bạn có thêm kiến thức về ngành y học đề tài: Clinical review: Medication errors in critical care. | Available online http content 12 2 208 Review Clinical review Medication errors in critical care Eric Moyen Eric Camiré and Henry Thomas Stelfox Department of Critical Care Medicine University of Calgary Foothills Medical Centre EG23A 1403-29 Street NW Calgary AB Canada T2N 2T9 Corresponding author Henry Thomas Stelfox Published 12 March 2008 This article is online at http content 12 2 208 2008 BioMed Central Ltd Critical Care 2008 12 208 doi cc6813 Abstract Medication errors in critical care are frequent serious and predictable. Critically ill patients are prescribed twice as many medications as patients outside of the intensive care unit ICU and nearly all will suffer a potentially life-threatening error at some point during their stay. The aim of this article is to provide a basic review of medication errors in the ICU identify risk factors for medication errors and suggest strategies to prevent errors and manage their consequences. Introduction Health care delivery is not infallible. Errors are common in most health care systems and are reported to be the seventh most common cause of death overall 1 . The 1999 Institute of Medicine IOM report To Err is Human Building a Safer Health System drew public attention to the importance of patient safety 2 . This was followed with considerable interest by the medical community 3 . However to date there is little evidence that patient safety has improved 4 . In the intensive care unit ICU on average patients experience errors per day 5 and nearly all suffer a potentially lifethreatening error at some point during their stay 6 . Medication errors account for 78 of serious medical errors in the ICU 7 . The aim of this article is to provide a basic review of medication errors in the ICU as well as strategies to prevent errors and manage their consequences. What is a medication error Providing a single hospitalized patient with a single dose of a single .

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