tailieunhanh - Báo cáo y học: " Simultaneous versus video counting of coughs in hypertonic cough challenges"

Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về y học được đăng trên tạp chí y học Critical Care giúp cho các bạn có thêm kiến thức về ngành y học đề tài: Simultaneous versus video counting of coughs in hypertonic cough challenges. | Cough BioMed Central Research Simultaneous versus video counting of coughs in hypertonic cough challenges Heikki O Koskela Minna K Purokivi and Raija M Tukiainen Address Department of Respiratory Medicine Kuopio University Hospital P. O. Box 1777 70211 Kuopio Finland Email Heikki O Koskela - Minna K Purokivi - Raija MTukiainen - Corresponding author Open Access Published 9 September 2008 Received 3 June 2008 Cough 2008 4 8 doi 1745-9974-4-8 Accepted 9 September 2008 This article is available from http content 4 1 8 2008 Koskela et al licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http licenses by which permits unrestricted use distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Background The coughs occurring during cough provocation tests are usually counted at the same time when the test is being conducted . simultaneously. It is unknown whether cough counting from video recording might increase the accuracy of the cough counting. During recent years cough challenges with hypertonic aerosols have been introduced. They often provoke very frequent coughing which may complicate the simultaneous cough counting. Objective To assess whether cough counting from video recording is superior to simultaneous cough counting in two different hypertonic cough challenges. Methods The analysis includes 82 hypertonic saline challenges performed on 66 subjects providing 1984 observation minutes with both simultaneous and video cough counting. The cough sensitivity was expressed as the osmolality to provoke 15 cumulative coughs CUM15 . The analysis also includes 136 hypertonic histamine challenges performed on 1 14 subjects providing 5373 observation minutes with both simultaneous and video counting. The cough sensitivity was .