tailieunhanh - Shipboard Automatic Identification System Displays : Meeting the Needs of Mariners

In recent years the marine transportation system has come under increasing attention. Among the concerns are its safety and efficiency, prevention of and response to ship-caused pollution, and the use of vessels for inimical purposes, ranging from simple lawbreaking (such as smuggling) to serving as a vehicle or target for terrorist acts. Over the past two decades, automatic identification systems (AIS) have been developed in response to these concerns, and much work has been done to define AIS technical and communication requirements. These efforts have resulted in worldwide mandatory carriage requirements for AIS aboard vessels that must comply with the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea. | SPECIAL REPORT 273 TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH BOARD OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES SHIPBOARD AUTOMATIC IDENTIFICATION SYSTEMDISPLAYS Meetingiihe Weeds oilMariners MARINE BOARD Chair R. Keith Michel Herbert Engineering Alameda California Vice Chair Geraldine Knatz Port of Long Beach Long Beach California Larry L. Daggett Waterway Simulation Technology Inc. Vicksburg Mississippi Peter Finnerty American Ocean Enterprises Inc. Annapolis Maryland Paul S. Fischbeck Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh Pennsylvania Martha R. Grabowski Le Moyne College Syracuse and Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Troy New York Rodney Gregory IBM Global Services Fairfax Virginia I. Bernard Jacobson IBJ Associates Ronald K. Kiss Webb Institute Glen Cove New York Sally Ann Lentz Ocean Advocates Clarksville Maryland Philip Li-Fan Liu Cornell University Ithaca New York Malcolm MacKinnon III NAE MSCL Inc. Alexandria Virginia Reginald E. McKamie Esq. Houston Texas RADM Robert C. North North Star Maritime Inc. Queenstown Maryland Craig E. Philip Ingram Barge Company Nashville Tennessee Edwin J. Roland Elmer-Roland Maritime Consultants Houston Texas Jerry R. Schubel Aquarium of the Pacific Long Beach California Richard H. Vortmann National Steel and Shipbuilding Co. San Diego California E. G. Skip Ward Offshore Technology Research Center College Station Texas David J. Wisch ChevronTexaco Bellaire Texas TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH BOARD 2003 EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OFFICERS Chair Genevieve Giuliano Director Metrans Transportation Center and Professor School of Policy Planning and Development University of Southern California Los Angeles Vice Chair Michael S. Townes President and CEO Hampton Roads Transit Virginia Division Chair for NRC Oversight Lester A. Hoel . Lacy Distinguished Professor of Engineering Department of Civil Engineering University of Virginia Charlottesville Past Chair 1986 Executive Director Robert E. Skinner Jr. Transportation Research Board SPECIAL REPORT 273 B - wiir SHIPBOARD AUTOMATIC .