tailieunhanh - Đề tài nghiên cứu khoa học: Nhiễm trùng đường hô hấp cấp tính trẻ em của trường mầm non tại Thành phố Huế

Tuyển tập các nghiên cứu khoa học của trường đại học Huế đề tài: nhiễm trùng đường hô hấp cấp tính trẻ em của trường mầm non tại thành phố Huế. | JOURNAL OF SCIENCE Hue University N0 61 2010 ACUTE RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS IN CHILDREN OF PRE- SCHOOLS IN HUE CITY Dang Nhu Phon Nguyen Van Tap College of Medicine and Pharmacy Hue University SUMMARY Acute respiratory infection ARI is a common disease and is the highest cause of death in children under 5 years of age in many countries. In Vietnam the program to prevent acute respiratory infection started in 1984 and aims to reduce the rate of acute respiratory infections in children and reduce mortality caused by this disease. However acute respiratory infections still attract much concern because the incidence of the disease is still high and affect the health of children. This study aims to identify the prevalence of acute respiratory infections in children attending nusery schools in Hue city. A cross-sectional survey of398 children attending nursery schools in Hue city was conducted. Through research we got the following results 1 the prevalence of acute respiratory infections within two weeks of the survey was 2 the prevalence of acute respiratory infections increased with age 3 the prevalence of acute respiratory infections did not differ by gender. 1. Introduction Acute respiratory infections ARI are a common disease and causes high mortality for children under 5 years old in many countries. According to a study by Wajula 1991 the incidence of ARI total number of children in Iraq is in Brazil is in the UK is and in Australia is 34 . The World Health Organization WHO states that every year approximately 15 million children die of which about 5 million die from ARI. In Vietnam ARI in children leads to mobidity and mortality. ARI contains 44 of common diseases. In the community the ARI program 1997 indicated that a village with a population of 8000 children under 5 years old spent 1600-1800 times having ARIs each year of which about 400-450 times children have pneumonia required the treatment. A program to prevent acute respiratory infection

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