tailieunhanh - Báo cáo khoa học: "Risk factors for post-ICU red blood cell transfusion: a prospective study"

Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về y học được đăng trên tạp chí y học Critical Care giúp cho các bạn có thêm kiến thức về ngành y học đề tài: Risk factors for post-ICU red blood cell transfusion: a prospective study. | Available online http content 10 5 R129 Open Access Research Risk factors for post-ICU red blood cell transfusion a prospective study Sophie Marque1 Alain Cariou1 Jean-Daniel Chiche1 Vincent Olivier Mallet1 Frédéric Pene1 Jean-Paul Mira1 Jean-Franọois Dhainaut1 2 and Yann-Erick Claessens2 1Medical Intensive Care Unit Cochin Hospital rue du Faubourg Saint-Jacques F-75679 Paris Cedex 14 France 2Department of Emergency Medicine Cochin Hospital rue du Faubourg Saint-Jacques F-75679 Paris Cedex 14 France Corresponding author Yann-Erick Claessens Received 15 Feb 2006 Accepted 11 Sep 2006 Published 11 Sep 2006 Critical Care 2006 10 R129 doi cc5041 This article is online at http content 10 5 R1 29 2006 Marque et al. licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http licenses by which permits unrestricted use distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Introduction Factors predictive of the need for red blood cell RBC transfusion in the intensive care unit ICU have been identified but risk factors for transfusion after ICU discharge are unknown. This study aims identifies risk factors for RBC transfusion after discharge from the ICU. Methods A prospective monocentric observational study was conducted over a 6-month period in a 24-bed medical ICU in a French university hospital. Between June and December 2003 550 critically ill patients were consecutively enrolled in the study. Results A total of 428 patients survived after treatment in the ICU 47 11 of the survivors of the whole population required RBC transfusion within 7 days after ICU discharge. Admission for sepsis odds ratio OR 95 confidence interval CI presence of an underlying malignancy OR 95 CI female sex OR 95 CI Logistic Organ .