tailieunhanh - THE PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS

As science has become more interdisciplinary and impinges ever more heavily on technology, we have been led to the conclusion that there is a great need now for a textbook that emphasizes the physical and chemical origins of the properties of solids while at the same time focusing on the technologically important materials that are being developed and used by scientists and engineers. A panel of physicists, chemists, and materials scientists who participated in the NSF Undergraduate Curriculum Work- shop in Materials in 1989, which addressed educational needs and opportunities in the area of materials research and technology, issued a report that indicated clearly the need for advanced. | THE PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS THE PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS Joel I. Gersten Frederick W. Smith The City College of the City University of New York A WILEY-INTERSCIENCE PUBLICATION JOHN WILEY SONS INC. New York Chichester Weinheim Brisbane Singapore Toronto This book is printed on acid-free paper. @ Copyright 2001 by John Wiley Sons Inc. All rights reserved. Published simultaneously in Canada. No part of this publication may be reproduced stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic mechanical photocopying recording scanning or otherwise except as permitted under Sections 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act without either the prior written permission of the Publisher or authorization through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center 222 Rosewood Drive Danvers MA 01923 978 750-8400 fax 978 750-4744. Requests to the Publisher for permission should be addressed to the Permissions Department John Wiley Sons Inc. 605 Third Avenue New York NY 10158-0012 212 850-6011 fax 212 850-6008 E-mail PERMREQ@. For ordering and customer service call 1-800-CALL-WILEY. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Gersten Joel I. Joel Irwin The physics and chemistry of materials Joel I. Gersten Frederick W. Smith. p. cm. IsBn 0-471-05794-0 cloth alk. paper 1. Solid state chemistry. 2. Solid-state physics. 3. Materials. I. Smith Frederick W. Frederick William 1942-II. Title. QD478 .G47 2001 541 .0421 dc21 2001026009 Printed in the United States of America. 10 .