tailieunhanh - Báo cáo khoa học " Lentinula edodes enhances the biocontrol activity of Cryptococcus laurentii against Penicillium expansum contamination and patulin production in apple fruits "

Penicillium expansum is a post-harvest pathogen of apples which can produce the hazardous mycotoxin patulin. The yeast Cryptococcus laurentii (LS28) is a biocontrol agent able to colonize highly oxidative environments such as wounds in apples. In this study culture filtrates of the basidiomycete Lentinula edodes (LF23) were used to enhance the biocontrol activity of LS28. In vitro L. edodes culture filtrates improved the growth of C. laurentii and the activity of its catalase, superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase, which play a key role in oxidant scavenging. In addition, LF23 also delayed P. expansum conidia germination. The biocontrol effect of LS28 used together with LF23 in wounded. | International Journal of Food Microbiology 138 2010 243-249 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect International Journal of Food Microbiology journal homepage locate ijfoodmicro Lentinula edodes enhances the biocontrol activity of Cryptococcus laurentii against Penicillium expansum contamination and patulin production in apple fruits VTnlaini a Q 7ia ira M Ppvprhpri a r P TTí llỉ a A A P lvlvT i a A rii l c p Pocci c A Pỉr p11ỉ b . loldini S. Zjalic M. Reveibeii C. Fanelli . Fabbii A. Del Fiore P. De Rossi A. Ricelli a Dip. Biologia Vegetale Università Sapienza Cristina di Svezia 24 00165 Roma Italy b Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare-CNR Aldo Moro 5 00185 Roma Italy c Dip. Biotecnologie Agroindustria e Protezione salute-ENEA . Casaccia Via Anguillarese 301 00123 S. Maria di Galeria Roma Italy ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Article history Received 4 June 2009 Received in revised form 25 January 2010 Accepted 31 January 2010 Keywords Biocontrol Cryptococcus laurentii Lentinula edodes Penicillium expansum Patulin Oxidative stress Penicillium expansum is a post-harvest pathogen of apples which can produce the hazardous mycotoxin patulin. The yeast Cryptococcus laurentii LS28 is a biocontrol agent able to colonize highly oxidative environments such as wounds in apples. In this study culture filtrates of the basidiomycete Lentinula edodes LF23 were used to enhance the biocontrol activity of LS28. In vitro L. edodes culture filtrates improved the growth of C. laurentii and the activity of its catalase superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase which play a key role in oxidant scavenging. In addition LF23 also delayed P. expansum conidia germination. The biocontrol effect of LS28 used together with LF23 in wounded apples improved the inhibition of P. expansum growth and patulin production in comparison with LS28 alone under both experimental and semicommercial conditions. The biocontrol effect was confirmed by a semi-quantitative PCR .

• Báo cáo khoa học
• Biocontrol
• Cryptococcus laurentii
• Lentinula edodes
• Penicillium expansum
• Patulin Oxidative stress
• Food Microbiology
• Biocontrol agents
• Sustainable agriculture
• Distinct biocontrol agents
• Biocontrol agents on okra
• Abelmoschus esculentus Monech
• Selection of putative strain
• Growth promotion
• Fungicides on vigour index
• Fusarium oxysporum
• Different biocontrol agents
• Neopestalotiopsis leaf blight
• Strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch )
• Biocontrol agents against neopestalotiopsis clavispora
• Evaluation of fungicides
• Biocontrol agent
• Abiotic stress
• Biotic stress
• Mustard crop (Brassicae junecea)
• Salt tolerant biocontrol agent
• Days after germination
• Biocontrol agents (Bacillus sp )
• Plant defense enzymes in chickpea
• Plant defense enzymes
• Phage biology
• Phage based biocontrol
• Potential next generation biocontrol tool
• Plant disease management
• Next generation sequencing
• Plant extracts
• Mycelial growth inhibition
• Brown leaf spot
• Biocontrol agents against
• Powdery mildew
• Oidium mangiferae
• Mango through biocontrol agents
• Eco friendly management
• Non volatile compounds
• Evaluation of biocontrol agents
• Phytophthora drechsleri
• Pigeon pea
• Fusarium wilt management and banana
• Fusarium wilt management of banana
• Fungicides for fusarium
• Use of biocontrol agents
• Ebook Nematodes as biocontrol agents
• Nematodes as biocontrol agents
• Medicinal crop applications
• Forestry applications
• Plant parasitic nematodes
• Entomophilic nematodes
• Entomopathogenic nematodes
• Mass production
• Glasshouse applications
• Nursery and tree applications
• Biocontrol potential
• Plant growth promoting rhizobacterium
• Pseudomonas against plant pathogenic fungi
• Biocontrol method
• Yield both quantitatively
• Biocontrol activity
• P solubility
• Soilborne plant pathogenic fungi
• Rapid amplifi cation of polymorphic DNA
• Phosphate solubilizing microorganisms
• Biological control
• Trichoderma harzianum
• Certain fungicides
• Biocontrol fungus
• Systemic fungicides
• Vietnam journal of agricultural sciences
• Characterization and identification of a streptomyces strain
• Biocontrol activity against aeromonas hydrophila
• Haemorrhage disease in fish
• The agar diffusion plate method
• Leaf blight
• Alternaria helianthi
• Microbial biocontrol agents
• Fungicides against alternaria helianthi
• Leaf blight of sunflowers
• Alternaria porri
• Chemical against
• Chaetomium globosum
• Ocimum sanctum
• Antagonistic activity
• Rhizoctonia Bataticola
• Dry root rot
• Dry root rot in chickpea
• Potential of Trichoderma Harzianum
• Biocontrol agent against
• Striga Hermonthica in sorghum
• Compared to the control
• Meloidogyne incognita
• Helicotylenchus multicinctus
• Ecofriendly control
• Root knot nematode
• Spiral nematode in banana
• Trichoderma spp
• Lasiodiplodia pseudotheobromae
• Biocontrol agents against lasiodiplodia theobromae
• Efficacy of some plant extracts
• Fusarium wilt
• Dual culture
• Volatile compounds
• Gladiolus caused
• Major insect pests
• Green gram
• Vigna mungo L
• Major insect pests in green gram
• Chemical insecticides