tailieunhanh - Báo cáo y học: " Female smokers beyond the perimenopausal period are at increased risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis"

Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về y học được đăng trên tạp chí y học 'Respiratory Research cung cấp cho các bạn kiến thức về ngành y đề tài: " Female smokers beyond the perimenopausal period are at increased risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Respiratory Research BioMed Central Research Open Access Female smokers beyond the perimenopausal period are at increased risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease a systematic review and meta-analysis Wen Qi Gan1 2 SF Paul Man1 2 Dirkje S Postma3 Patricia Camp1 and Don D Sin 1 2 Address 1James Hogg iCAPTURE Center for Cardiovascular and Respiratory Research University of British Columbia Vancouver . Canada 2Department of Medicine Pulmonary Division University of British Columbia Vancouver . Canada and 3Department of Pulmonology University Hospital University of Groningen Groningen The Netherlands Email Wen Qi Gan - wgan@ SF Paul Man - pman@ Dirkje S Postma - Patricia Camp - pcamp@ Don D Sin - dsin@ Corresponding author Published 29 March 2006 Received 20 January 2006 Respiratory Research2006 7 52 doi 86 1465-9921 -7-52 Accepted 29 March 2006 This article is available from http content 7 1 52 2006Gan et al licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http licenses by which permits unrestricted use distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Background Recent reports indicate that over the next decade rates of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD in women will exceed those in men in the western world though in most jurisdictions women continue to smoke less compared with men. Whether female adult smokers are biologically more susceptible to COPD is unknown. This study reviewed the available evidence to determine whether female adult smokers have a faster decline in forced expiratory volume in one second FEV1 compared with male adult smokers and whether age modifies the relationship between cigarette smoke and lung function decline. Methods A systematic review and a .