tailieunhanh - Báo cáo khoa học: "Antibacterial Drugs Prescribed for Dogs and Cats in Sweden and Norway 1990-1998"

Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về bệnh thú y được đăng trên tạp chí y học General Psychiatry cung cấp cho các bạn kiến thức về ngành thú y đề tài: Antibacterial Drugs Prescribed for Dogs and Cats in Sweden and Norway 1990-1998. | Acta vet. scand. 2001 42 189-198. Antibacterial Drugs Prescribed for Dogs and Cats in Sweden and Norway 1990-1998 By K. Odensvik1 K. Grave2 and C. Greko3 1The Veterinary Pharmacy Uppsala Sweden 2the Pharmacy Department National Hospital Pharmacy Depart-ment of Pharmacology Food Hygiene and Microbiology Norwegian School of Veterinary Science Oslo Norway and 3the National Veterinary Institute Uppsala Sweden. Odensvik K Grave K Greko C Antibacterial drugs prescribed for dogs and cats in Sweden and Norway 1990-1998. Acta vet. scand. 2001 42 189-198. - The usage of veterinary antibacterial drugs in dogs and cats in Sweden and Norway for the period 1990-1998 was investigated by use of drug wholesalers statistics. Additionally usage of human antibacterial drugs in these species in Sweden was investigated by use of prescription data for the period 1996-1998. On average more than 50 of the prescribed veterinary antibacterials in Sweden were beta-lactam antibiotics. In Norway about 75 of the preparations prescribed for dogs and cats contained sulfonamides and trimethoprim. Furthermore the prescription data from Sweden showed a reduced usage of human antibacterials prescribed for dogs and cats since the beginning of the 1980s. Approximately 20 of the prescribed packages for dogs in the years 1996-1998 were human approved drugs. The corresponding figure for cats was 13 . The differences between the countries in the choice of antibacterial drugs can be explained by differences in the availability of approved preparations during the study period. The consumption of veterinary antibacterials in dogs and cats in Sweden during the period was in the range of 3 to 8 of the total use of veterinary antibacterials. The corresponding figures in Norway were in the range of 3 to 7 . It is of vital importance to study usage patterns of antibacterial drugs in dogs and cats in surveillance and control of bacterial resistance but also in discussions of therapeutic appropriateness. Therefore .

TỪ KHÓA LIÊN QUAN