tailieunhanh - longman english grammar practice intermediate self study edition phần 3

Tham khảo tài liệu 'longman english grammar practice intermediate self study edition phần 3', ngoại ngữ, ngữ pháp tiếng anh phục vụ nhu cầu học tập, nghiên cứu và làm việc hiệu quả | 4 Pronouns It and one some any none It as in It s hot and It s nice to see you LEG . L study 1 empty subject it s hot A I It carries no information in sentences like It s hot It s 8 o clock etc. so we call it an empty I subject . We use it because a sentence must have a subject. Not ls hot I 2 preparatory subject It s nice to see you 1 5B I We sometimes begin a sentence with ft and continue with to- -Ing or that. I The true subject is to- -ing or that but we generally prefer to begin with it. I To lie in the sun Lying in the sun is pleasant. - It s pleasant to lie lying in the sun. I That he s arriving today is certain. It s certain that he s arriving today. Write Here are some notes. Write them as sentences beginning with It. 1 Monday 13th June today. 2 Snowing now. Snows a lot here. 3 22 Celsius in London yesterday. 4 100 kilometres from here to Paris. 5 Important to get to the meeting. 6 Difficult making such decisions. 7 A pleasure to welcome you all here. 8 A pity that they couldn t come. It and one as subjects and objects I like it LEG study 1 We use it and they if we are referring to something particular Has the letter arrived this morning - Yes it has just arrived. Have the letters arrived this morning - Yes they have just arrived. 2 We use one some and none when we mean in general I Has a letter arrived - Yes one has just arrived. I Have any letters arrived - Yes some have arrived. No none have has arrived. II 3 We must use an object after verbs like enjoy and like 1 2B particular Do you like this cake - Yes I like it. Not 1 like l don t like general Would you like some cake - Yes I d like some. No I don t want any. I Not l d like l wouldn t like I . . . 1 Write Supply it them one some any or none in the following. 1 Were any cars parked outside our house today - .was parked there all morning. 2 Was that car parked outside our house today - Yes .was parked there all morning. 3 Did any letters come