tailieunhanh - Integrating Gender into the World Bank’s Work: A Strategy for Action

Partnerships with donor countries have also been very impor- tant for encouraging gender mainstreaming in the Bank. This is true both at the corporate level, where donor countries have co-financed research, evaluation, analysis, and the development of tools, and at a regional and country level. Local partnerships with donors have, in some instances, been extremely effective in leveraging small contri- butions to support in-country analytical and strategic work. Because bilateral donors often have gender experts stationed in partner coun- tries, working with these donors in the field can be an effective strat- egy for enhancing the effectiveness of dialogue with the government, for improving the effectiveness of the Bank’s work,. | Integrating Gender into the World Bank s Work A Strategy for Action The World Bank January 2002 Water and the Moon In South Africa an estimated 16 million people have no operating water supply with their source of water an average of 1 km away. If the average household is 5 persons that makes million households. If two trips to fetch water are made each day at a round-trip distance of conservatively 2 kms each that makes a distance of million km walked each day day after day by South African women just to fetch water. If the average distance to the moon is 384 400 km South African women walk a distance equivalent to the moon and back 16 times a day just to fetch water or 319 times around the Earth s equator . If each trip takes an average of 1 hour to walk to the place wait in a queue collect the water and walk back million trips take million hours a day at 8 hours a day 21 working days a month 11 months a year this represents nearly 3 500 working years each day fetching water. This is just South Africa. If you think of the rest of Africa it is staggering and this for only about 10 litres of water each which is usually of suspect quality. Source .