tailieunhanh - Báo cáo y học: " Car sunshade-induced craniofacial injury: a case report"

Tuyển tập báo cáo các nghiên cứu khoa học quốc tế ngành y học dành cho các bạn tham khảo đề tài: Car sunshade-induced craniofacial injury: a case report. | Sharif-Alhoseini et al. Journal of Medical Case Reports 2011 5 175 http content 5 1 175 JOURNAL OF MEDICAL CASE REPORTS CASE REPORT Open Access Car sunshade-induced craniofacial injury a case report n iii-r-i -rAii 111 I I z I . I 2 A A . I Z-I 11-3 It r i- A A I Mahdi Sharif-Alhoseini Hadi Khatibi Mojtaba Chardoli and Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar1 Abstract Introduction We report the case of a man who sustained a craniofacial injury after spontaneous lateral airbag deployment resulting in his face being struck by a car sunshade. This highlights the potential damage that can be caused by any object placed between a lateral airbag and a car occupant. Case presentation We report the case of a 33-year-old Caucasian man who was the driver in a frontal collision. He had opened the car sunshade and turned it 90 towards the left. As he was driving he struck a bus causing the driver s lateral airbag to spontaneously deploy. The airbag pushed the sunshade against his face and injured him. Conclusions Car sunshades can cause significant craniofacial injury. We suggest that sunshade design must be improved to reduce the risk of potential injuries to car occupants. We recommend a new safer sunshade design. Introduction Although there are reports of injuries caused by airbags 1-5 we are unaware of any literature describing injuries from car sunshades. We report a case of severe craniofacial injury after spontaneous lateral airbag deployment that caused the sunshade to strike the driver s head. We also discuss the mechanism of sunshade induced injuries. Case presentation A 33-year-old Caucasian man was referred to Shahid-Rasi Hospital in Shahindezh West Azarbaijan province Northwestern Iran after a motor vehicle crash. He was driving on a two-way mountain road in a south-north direction before sunset. Because of sunlight he opened the car sunshade and turned it 90 towards the left. As he was driving at 60 km hour on a sharp curve in the road his car .

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