tailieunhanh - báo cáo hóa học:" A methodological review of resilience measurement scales"

Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về hóa học được đăng trên tạp chí hóa học đề tài : A methodological review of resilience measurement scales | Windle et al. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2011 9 8 http content 9 1 8 RESEARCH HEALTH AND QUALITY OF LIFE OUTCOMES Open Access A methodological review of resilience measurement scales Gill Windle1 Kate M Bennett2 Jane Noyes3 Abstract Background The evaluation of interventions and policies designed to promote resilience and research to understand the determinants and associations require reliable and valid measures to ensure data quality. This paper systematically reviews the psychometric rigour of resilience measurement scales developed for use in general and clinical populations. Methods Eight electronic abstract databases and the internet were searched and reference lists of all identified papers were hand searched. The focus was to identify peer reviewed journal articles where resilience was a key focus and or is assessed. Two authors independently extracted data and performed a quality assessment of the scale psychometric properties. Results Nineteen resilience measures were reviewed four of these were refinements of the original measure. All the measures had some missing information regarding the psychometric properties. Overall the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale the Resilience Scale for Adults and the Brief Resilience Scale received the best psychometric ratings. The conceptual and theoretical adequacy of a number of the scales was questionable. Conclusion We found no current gold standard amongst 15 measures of resilience. A number of the scales are in the early stages of development and all require further validation work. Given increasing interest in resilience from major international funders key policy makers and practice researchers are urged to report relevant validation statistics when using the measures. Background International research on resilience has increased substantially over the past two decades 1 following dissatisfaction with deficit models of illness and psychopathology 2 . Resilience is now also receiving .