tailieunhanh - báo cáo hóa học:" Quick assessment of hopelessness: a cross-sectional study"

Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về hóa học được đăng trên tạp chí sinh học đề tài : Quick assessment of hopelessness: a cross-sectional study | BioMed Central Health and Quality of Life Outcomes Research Quick assessment of hopelessness a cross-sectional study Paul SF Yip1 and Yin Bun Cheung 2 Open Access Address 1The Hong Kong Jockey Club Centre for Suicide Research and Prevention The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Road Hong Kong SAR and 2MRC Tropical Epidemiology Group London School of Hygiene Tropical Medicine UK Email Paul SFYip - sfpyip@ Yin Bun Cheung - Corresponding author Published 01 March 2006 Received 12 January 2006 Accepted 01 March 2006 Health and Quality of Life Outcomes2006 4 13 doi 1477-7525-4-13 r This article is available from http content 4 1 1 3 2006Yip and Cheung licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http licenses by which permits unrestricted use distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Background Lengthy questionnaires reduce data quality and impose a burden on respondents. Previous researchers proposed that a single item My future seems dark to me and a 4-item component of the Beck s Hopelessness Scale BHS can summarise most of the information the BHS provides. There is no clear indication of what BHS cutoff values are useful in identifying people with suicide tendency. Methods In a population-based study of Chinese people aged between 15 and 59 in Hong Kong the Chinese version of the BHS and the Centre for Epidemiologic Studies - Depression scale were administered by trained interviewers and suicidal ideation and suicidal attempts were self-reported. Receiver operating characteristics curve analysis and regression analysis were used to compare the performance of the BHS and its components in identifying people with suicidality and depression. Smoothed level of suicidal tendency was assessed in relation to scores on the BHS and its component to identify .

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