tailieunhanh - báo cáo khoa học: "Blunt cerebrovascular trauma causing vertebral arteryd issection in combination with a laryngeal fracture: a case report"

Tuyển tập báo cáo các nghiên cứu khoa học quốc tế ngành y học dành cho các bạn tham khảo đề tài:Blunt cerebrovascular trauma causing vertebral arteryd issection in combination with a laryngeal fracture: a case report | Frink et al. Journal of Medical Case Reports 2011 5 381 http content 5 1 381 JOURNALOF medical case reports CASE REPORT Open Access Blunt cerebrovascular trauma causing vertebral arteryd issection in combination with a laryngeal fracture a case report 1 1 2 1 1 Michael Frink Carl Haasper Kristina Imeen Ringe Christian Krettek and Frank Hildebrand Abstract Introduction The diagnosis and therapy of blunt cerebrovascular injuries has become a focus since improved imaging technology allows adequate description of the injury. Although it represents a rare injury the long-term complications can be fatal but mostly prevented by adequate treatment. Case presentation A 33-year-old Caucasian man fell down a 7-meter scarp after losing control of his quad bike in a remote area. Since endotracheal intubation was unsuccessfully attempted due to the severe cervical swelling as well as oral bleeding an emergency tracheotomy was performed on scene. He was hemodynamically unstable despite fluid resuscitation and intravenous therapy with vasopressors and was transported by a helicopter to our trauma center. He had a stable fracture of the arch of the seventh cervical vertebra and fractures of the transverse processes of C5-C7 with involvement of the lateral wall of the transverse foramen. An abort of the left vertebral artery signal at the first thoracic vertebrae with massive hemorrhage as well as a laryngeal fracture was also detected. Further imaging showed retrograde filling of the left vertebral artery at C5 distal of the described abort. After stabilization and reconfirmation of intracranial perfusion during the clinical course weaning was started. At the time of discharge he was aware and was able to move all extremities. Conclusion We report a rare case of a patient with vertebral artery dissection in combination with a laryngeal fracture after blunt trauma. Thorough diagnostic and frequent reassessments are recommended. Most patients can be .

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