tailieunhanh - TOEFL iBT The Official ETS Study Guide_04

Tham khảo tài liệu 'toefl ibt the official ets study guide_04', ngoại ngữ, toefl - ielts - toeic phục vụ nhu cầu học tập, nghiên cứu và làm việc hiệu quả | These conversations are typical of those that occur on North American university campuses office hours are interactions that take place in a professor s office. The content may be academic or related to course requirements. For example in an office conversation a student could request an extension on a due date nonacademic content or a student could ask for clarification about the content of a lecture academic content . Service encounters are interactions that take place on a university campus and have non-academic content. Examples include inquiring about a payment for housing or registering for class. Each conversation is followed by five questions. LECTURES Lectures in TOEFL ÍBT represent the kind of language used when teachers teach in a classroom. The lecture excerpt may be just a teacher speaking a student asking the teacher a question or the teacher asking the students a question and calling on one student for a response. Each lecture is approximately 5 minutes in length and is followed by six questions. The content of the lectures reflects the content that is presented in introductory-level academic settings. Lecture topics cover a broad range of subjects. You will not be expected to have any prior knowledge of the subject matter. All the information you need to answer the questions will be contained in the Listening passage. The lists below are provided to give you an idea of the topics that typically appear in the Listening section. In general these topics are divided into four major categories Arts Life Science Physical Science Social Science Arts lectures may be on topics such as Architecture Industrial design art City planning Crafts weaving knitting fabrics furniture carving mosaics ceramics etc folk and tribal art Cave rock art Music and music history Photography Literature and authors Books newspapers magazines journals Life Science lectures may be on topics such as Extinction of or conservation efforts for animals and plants Fish and other aquatic