tailieunhanh - báo cáo hóa học:" Nutrition outcomes of HIV-infected malnourished adults treated with ready-to-use therapeutic food in sub-Saharan Africa: a longitudinal study"

Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về hóa học được đăng trên tạp chí sinh học đề tài : Nutrition outcomes of HIV-infected malnourished adults treated with ready-to-use therapeutic food in sub-Saharan Africa: a longitudinal study | Ahoua et al. Journal of the International AIDS Society 2011 14 2 http content 14 1 2 JOURNALOF THE INTERNATIONAL AIDS SOCIETY RESEARCH Open Access Nutrition outcomes of HIV-infected malnourished adults treated with ready-to-use therapeutic food in sub-Saharan Africa a longitudinal study I 21 iranr-Q AHmi I21 h2nf2l I Imi liT ir ii2 Wolon2 I Il iom23 AnHro2 l iir iO f f i1 C 7I imi lin4 Cl Ifì2 R2 Ilz2t24 Ldurence Al loud Ciidntdl umutoni Helena Huergd Andred Minetti Elisdbetn Szumilin DUHd Bdlkdn David M Olson4 Sdrdld Nicholds1 Mdr Pujddes-Rodriguez1 Abstract Background Among people living with HIV AIDS nutritiondl support is incredsingly recognized ds d criticdl pdrt of the essentidl pdckdge of cdre especidlly for pdtients in sub-Sdhdrdn Africd. The objectives of the study were to evdludte the outcomes of HIV-positive mdlnourished ddults tredted with reddy-to-use therapeutic food dnd to identify fdctors dssocidted with nutrition programme fdilure. Methods We present results from d retrospective cohort dndlysis of pdtients dged 15 yedrs or older with d body mdss index of less thdn 17 kg m2 enrolled in three HIV AIDS cdre programmes in Africd between Mdrch 2006 dnd August 2008. Fdctors dssocidted with nutrition programme fdilure pdtients dischdrged uncured dfter six or more months of nutritiondl cdre defdulting from nutritiondl cdre remdining in nutritiondl cdre for six or more months or dedd were investigdted using multiple logistic regression. Results Overall 1340 of 8685 HIV-positive ddults were enrolled in the nutrition programme. At ddmission medidn body mdss index wds kg m2 IQR dnd 12 received combindtion dntiretrovirdl therapy ART . After d medidn of four months of follow up IQR 524 of 1106 pdtients were considered cured. An overdll totdl of 531 of 1106 pdtients fdiled nutrition therdpy 132 of whom died dnd 250 defdulted from cdre. Men OR 95 CI pdtients with severe mdlnutrition dt

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